7 Most Stolen Dog Breeds That Thieves Target the Most

Imagine welcoming a compact, popular furry friend into the home, only to have them stolen without warning. Pet theft is increasing at an alarming rate. According to research, reports of stolen pets have surged by approximately 140% over a recent four‑year period.

And while not every missing dog is the result of theft, about 12% of pet loss cases reported to AKC Reunite involve actual theft.

Some dogs fall prey not to accidents or wanderings, but to premeditated theft—often because they’re highly desirable, portable, and command high resale values or are used in illegal breeding operations. As pet parents grapple with the emotional and financial fallout, they discover that no pup is safe from becoming a target.

This trend isn’t just scary—it’s heartbreaking. With stolen dogs rarely recovered, the loss goes beyond mere property. It shatters trust and turns daily routines into anxiety. That’s why more than ever, awareness matters. Recognizing what makes some pets more vulnerable is the first step toward protection.

Most Stolen Dog Breeds That Thieves Target the Most

Here are the 7 dog breeds:

1. German Shepherd

German Shepherds have long been favored for their intelligence and strength, but these same traits make them a hot commodity in the world of dog theft. Thieves are drawn to them for their high training potential, especially in illegal operations that seek dogs with working dog capabilities.

Because they’re so trainable and widely respected, they’re often seen as a stolen breed worth the effort for criminals looking to flip dogs fast.

Their versatility also makes them a magnet for illegal breeders who want to profit without following ethical standards. Whether it’s their usefulness as protection animals or their massive popularity across many owners, the German Shepherd remains a top-tier target.

Sadly, their trusting nature with familiar humans can make them vulnerable when approached by someone who knows how to manipulate that trust.

2. Chihuahua

According to PetMD, with their small size, fierce popularity, and surprisingly high resale value, Chihuahuas are ideal targets for dog thieves. Their portability makes them easy to snatch, conceal, and move—whether in a busy city or a quiet neighborhood.

The breed made headlines in Belgium in 2021, where it ranked as the most stolen breed, accounting for 1 in 5 reported thefts. These dogs aren’t just in demand—they’re small enough to be gone in seconds.

Criminals also know that Chihuahuas appeal to a wide audience, from influencers to older adults looking for a small companion. Their high demand online and in pet stores gives dog thieves the perfect opportunity to make a quick buck, especially when selling to unsuspecting buyers who may not realize the dark origins of their new pet.

3. French Bulldog

French Bulldogs have become a top prize for modern-day dog thieves—and the stats back it up. In 2023, they were named the most stolen breed in the UK, with reported thefts climbing more than 30% in just one year.

What makes them so vulnerable? Their small size and docile nature make them an easy target, even in broad daylight. Add in their extremely high resale value, and it’s no wonder they’re being swiped from homes, cars, and parks.

According to Pawlicy, their popularity with celebrities, influencers, and families has pushed demand through the roof. Combine that with their inability to bark frequently or resist strangers, and thieves see them as low-risk, high-reward pups.

In many cases, stolen Frenchies are trafficked through puppy mills or flipped quickly to unsuspecting buyers online. For criminals looking to sell fast and profit big, these dogs are pure opportunity.

4. Pomeranian

Pomeranians look like walking teddy bears—and that’s part of the problem. Their fluffy appearance, toy-sized build, and designer status make them likely to be stolen, especially in public places where they’re easy to grab and disappear with.

Add in the steep price tag (ranging from $1,500 to $5,000), and they become a prime target for dog thieves looking for a quick resale. In some areas, they’ve even been involved in coordinated grand theft incidents.

The same charm that wins over families—compact size, social nature, and portability—also makes Poms vulnerable. They’re often friendly with strangers, which lowers their guard.

And because they love being out and about in bags, strollers, or tucked under arms, they’re easier to swipe than larger or more aloof breeds. The same qualities that make them endearing companions double as risk factors.

5. Shih Tzu

Shih Tzus are not just adorable—they’re valuable. Their long history as a popular dog breed makes them prime targets for dog thieves. With some champion lines priced up to $3,500, these dogs offer a high resale payoff with relatively low effort.

Their compact size, combined with their eye-catching looks, means they’re often snatched from yards, porches, or even laps.

According to Purina, what also puts them at risk is their playful nature and friendly demeanor. They’re usually eager to meet new people, which, unfortunately, includes strangers with bad intentions.

Unlike more cautious breeds, Shih Tzus are unlikely to bark or act defensively, making them easy targets during walks or visits to public places.

6. Maltese

The Maltese isn’t just a fluffy lap dog—it’s an icon of luxury and affection. These pups are among the most popular breeds for good reason. Their size, elegance, and sweet demeanor make them ideal for anyone looking for a low-maintenance companion in terms of space. Whether you’re living in a city apartment or a cozy cottage, a Maltese fits right in.

That said, their popularity comes with a risk. Because they’re recognizable, expensive, and easy to carry, Maltese dogs have a history of being stolen pups.

They’re charming, sure—but owners should stay alert. These dogs are loving, devoted, and often stick close, but their small size can make them vulnerable if left unattended in public.

7. Yorkshire Terrier

Yorkshire Terriers are a hot target for dog thieves. Their compact build makes them easy to scoop up, whether in a yard or out on a city sidewalk. With their luxe, floor-length coats and button-bright eyes, they’re instantly recognizable and highly desirable.

Combine that with their value in breeding circles, and it’s no wonder they’re often swiped and sold fast. This breed is consistently ranked as the most popular dog in major cities across the U.S., especially among apartment dwellers and style-conscious pet parents.

According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), what really makes Yorkies vulnerable is their outgoing nature. They’re fearless, vocal, and social—traits that work against them when a stranger approaches. Because of their playful nature and lack of size, they rarely act as a deterrent.

Instead, they may strut up to a stranger with zero hesitation. In public spaces, they often roam off-leash or hang out in pet bags, which can be risky without constant supervision.

Conclusion

The truth is, dog theft isn’t random—it’s calculated. Thieves tend to go after dogs with big personalities, a high resale value, and an incredible sense of trust toward strangers. Small size, friendly nature, and social media visibility only make certain pets easier targets compared to other breeds.

As reports of missing pets continue to rise, it’s clear that prevention is key. Keeping your dog safe means being proactive—microchipping, using secure leashes, and never leaving them unattended in public. A little extra caution goes a long way in protecting the bond you’ve built with your four-legged companion.