7 Hunting Giant Dog Breeds That Hunt with Purpose

7 Hunting Giant Dog Breeds That Excel in Tracking and Guarding

Men share a very deep bond as well as a history with dogs. Studies show that the dog was the very first species to be domesticated by humans, over 14,000 years ago, according to Wikipedia. Primitive man was a hunter who depended on animals for food and survival.

His most trusted partner was along with him in these dangerous hunts—the dog. These hunting dog breeds, known for their excellent skills in chasing, attacking, and retrieving prey, helped humans survive and turned hunting into an adventurous sport.

In this article, we will explore some of the most impressive hunting dog breeds that are known for their giant size and fearless nature. These dogs can be your loyal allies on your next hunting trip.

Hunting Giant Dog Breeds

1. Irish Wolfhound

Irish Wolfhound

The Irish Wolfhound is one of the tallest and oldest hunting dog breeds, with Roman records mentioning them as early as 301 A.D. Back then, they were referred to as “Cu” and “Conn”—with Cu meaning hound in Irish. This powerful hunting dog breed was gifted to emperors and nobility for their bravery and hunting skills, as PetMD states.

Irish Wolfhound Profile

Originating from Ireland, this big breed is a sighthound that relies on vision and speed rather than scent. Despite their imposing size—male hounds stand over 32 inches tall—these Irish Wolfhounds are calm, friendly, and gentle.

Due to their large build, the lifespan of these big dog breeds is relatively short, averaging 6 to 9 years. Still, their loyalty, courage, and noble heritage make them one of the most respected breeds in history.

2. Scottish Deerhound

Scottish Deerhound

Elegant yet powerful, the Scottish Deerhound is a hunting dog breed that was originally bred to chase red deer across the rugged Highlands of Scotland. Once treasured by nobility, these graceful big dog breeds were prized for their ability to pursue prey with speed and stamina.

Scottish Deerhound Profile

Often called the “royal dog of Scotland,” the Deerhound is a big dog that stands tall at 28–32 inches and weighs up to 110 pounds. With a wiry coat, noble presence, and gentle nature, this breed makes a devoted companion.

However, their strong prey instincts mean they need plenty of space to run, preferably in a safely enclosed area. Left off-leash, this big dog may instinctively chase smaller animals, as per Britannica.

Because of this, they aren’t the best fit for dog parks unless closely supervised. Given room to roam, they’re loyal, majestic, and excellent big game hunters.

3. Great Dane

Great Dane

With towering height and a muscular, regal frame, the Great Dane was once the fearless guardian of wild boar hunts. In centuries past, their thunderous bark, relentless pursuit instincts, and sheer size made them the perfect ally against some of nature’s fiercest creatures.

Great Dane Profile

Originally bred in Germany and descended from ancient Mastiff-like dogs, these giants were trusted protectors of noble estates and prized hunting companions. Males often reach 32 inches tall, commanding both respect and admiration.

Yet behind their powerful appearance lies a sweet, affectionate temperament, making them a great family pet. Great Danes are calm, loyal, and love being close to their people, earning them the nickname “gentle giants.”

Fun Facts About Great Danes-01

They bring the perfect blend of strength, heart, and heroic history into any home. As one of the most iconic hunting dogs, their legacy continues.

4. Mastiff

Mastiff

Massive, loyal, and noble, the Mastiff is a giant breed with ancient roots, dating as far back as 2500 BCE. Once used in battles and to guard homes, these dogs were also trusted companions in big game hunts during Roman times.

Standing over 30 inches tall and weighing up to 230 pounds, the Mastiff carries quiet strength and dignified presence. While their history includes hunting large animals, today they’re no longer a go-to choice for sport.

Mastiffs lack the stamina and prey drive of more active hunting breeds, preferring companionship over the chase. Gentle and protective, they bond deeply with their families and are especially patient with children. Their calm demeanor makes them excellent guardians and loving giants at home.

5. Dogue de Bordeaux

Powerful and deep-chested, the Dogue de Bordeaux is one of France’s oldest and most formidable breeds. Once used to hunt wild boars and pull heavy carts, this muscular giant was easily recognized by its traditionally cropped ears and intimidating presence.

Sadly, like many Molosser breeds, the Dogue was exploited in blood sports—forced into brutal fights against bulls and bears. The breed also faced near extinction during the French Revolution, when they were killed alongside the nobility they served.

Today, males can reach 27 inches in height and weigh up to 145 pounds. Despite their tough past, they are loyal, affectionate, and deeply bonded with their families.

With early training, these brave dogs become gentle protectors with hearts as strong as their build. Though no longer used as catch dogs, their legacy in history remains powerful.

6. Anatolian Shepherd Dog

Bred to guard flocks across the harsh landscapes of Turkey, the Anatolian Shepherd is a fearless and independent protector. With powerful muscles and sharp instincts, this breed was built to ward off predators and tackle demanding hunting tasks.

Weighing up to 150 pounds, these giants are alert, loyal, and incredibly resilient. However, their strong prey drive means smaller animals like cats or rabbits may be seen as targets. According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), early socialization and firm, consistent training are crucial for peaceful coexistence with other dogs.

Their short to medium coats—usually fawn with a black mask—match their no-nonsense temperament. While not overly affectionate, Anatolians are fiercely devoted to their families and thrive in homes that respect their working dog nature.

7. Fila Brasileiro

Fila Brasileiro

Massive yet surprisingly agile, the Fila Brasileiro—also known as the Brazilian Mastiff—is a powerful hunting and guarding breed with a complex legacy. The word filar in Portuguese means “to hold” or “to grab,” reflecting this breed’s role as a classic catch dog that bites and never lets go.

Originally used to hunt jaguars, manage cattle, and track game, the Fila was also employed during Brazil’s slavery era to capture runaway slaves, holding them unharmed until their masters arrived. Though controversial in history, the breed’s abilities are undeniable: fast, fearless, and intensely loyal.

Weighing up to 180 pounds, Filas are deeply devoted to their owners but wary of strangers. They require experienced handlers, early training, and firm guidance to become balanced, loyal protectors.

Conclusion

Hunting dog breeds have always held a special place in human history. From the noble Irish Wolfhound to the powerful Fila Brasileiro, these dogs were not just hunters; they were loyal companions, fearless protectors, and trusted family members. Their size, strength, and hunting skills made them essential in past hunting adventures and important to the people who relied on them.

These dogs were an excellent choice for rabbit hunting, hunting birds, upland birds, to retrieve birds, catch bears, or make good watchdogs. Even today, their legacy continues as they remain some of the most loyal and impressive breeds you can find.

Whether you’re seeking a hunting partner, a working dog, or simply a devoted friend, this big dog stands tall in every way that matters. These dog breeds offer more than just muscle—they bring loyalty, love, and an unbreakable bond into the lives of those who choose them. Many breeds may excel in specific fields, but these hunting dogs have proven to be among the best for both purposes and partnership.

Fenric Hale
Fenric Hale is a seasoned writer and a dedicated Animal Support Technician with years of experience caring for animals. Known for his calm, practical approach and steady patience, Fenric is always ready to lend a helping hand — whether he's giving medication, restocking supplies, or comforting a nervous pup during a vet visit. He has a natural connection with high-energy dogs and takes pride in turning tense, chaotic moments into calm and reassuring ones. At home, Fenric shares his days (and plenty of snacks) with his retired greyhound, Olive — his loyal shadow and favorite nap companion.