Some dogs fetch. Others rule. With noble bloodlines, dignified postures, and a knack for looking fabulous while doing absolutely nothing, these royal dog breeds were once the pampered pets of queens, emperors, and aristocrats—and they still expect to be treated like it.
We’re talking breeds that sat on thrones (or at least lap-level equivalents), inspired fine art, and received better treatment than some humans. From the palace courtyards of China to the royal halls of England, these dogs were bred for elegance, companionship, and a lifestyle involving zero mud puddles.
Even today, their royal roots show. They strut, not walk. They expect the finest treats. And if they could talk, they’d probably say, “Peasant, where is my cushion?”
So, if you’ve ever suspected your dog believes it was born into nobility, you might be onto something. Let’s explore seven blue-blooded breeds with royal lineage, regal attitudes, and coats so pristine they practically demand admiration.
Dog Breeds Descended From Royalty
1. Pekingese
If you think guarding a palace sounds like a job for a giant, think again!
The Pekingese, a tiny yet mighty breed from ancient China, was the ultimate royal secret weapon. Dating back to 200 BC, these little lions were so cherished by emperors that some were bred small enough to hide right in their sleeves — yes, really.
The toy breed emerged around the same time as other flat-faced dogs like the Pug and Shih Tzu. The first Pekingese were brought to the West in 1860 as spoils of war. Imagine a dog so royal, smuggling one out of the palace was a crime punishable by death. Talk about being the ultimate VIP!
Pekingese are known for their distinctive coat, which is longest around the neck, creating a mane-like appearance reminiscent of a lion. Today, they’re affectionate and loyal companions who carry themselves with pride in their noble heritage.
These compact dogs stand between 6 and 9 inches tall and weigh up to 14 pounds. Being a brachycephalic breed with a short face, Pekingese are more prone to overheating, so it’s important to avoid exercising them in hot weather.
These dogs may be small, but their attitude is larger than life. They can be quite independent, often acting like the boss of their human subjects, which, to be fair, is exactly what their royal ancestors intended. Expect plenty of dramatic poses and a flair for the dramatic whenever attention is needed.
2. Poodle
When you think of royalty, you might picture crowns and castles—but the Poodle (national dog of France) adds a splash of sophistication and a dash of flair to the mix. This breed’s history is as fancy as their famous hairstyles, tracing back to French and German aristocrats who adored their intelligence and elegant presence.
These dogs are very people-oriented and thrive on fun, positive reinforcement during training. They’re eager to please and quick learners. While Poodles may require more grooming than some breeds, regular coat care is essential to keep them healthy and happy.
Whether as water retrievers for nobles or the star of royal courts, Poodles have been soaking up the limelight (and sometimes the pool) for centuries. Poodles sport a curly, low-allergen coat that can come in colors like black, white, or apricot, as per WebMD.
Poodles have a bit of a diva streak, demanding regular grooming fit for a royal salon. They also love attention and mental stimulation, so be prepared for a partner who expects nothing less than the best in games, training, and, of course, cuddles.
3. Great Pyrenees
With a coat as thick and white as freshly fallen snow and a presence that commands respect, the Great Pyrenees looks every bit like a canine king—or queen—straight out of a fairy tale.
Born in the mountains as the trusty protectors of sheep, these dogs earned the nobles’ respect for their strength, courage, and unwavering loyalty.
Though these gentle giants started as hardworking shepherds protecting humble flocks in the rugged Pyrenees Mountains, their royal journey truly began when 17th-century French nobility spotted their regal potential.
Before long, these fluffy sentinels were patrolling the grounds of grand châteaux, earning their place as noble guardians worthy of palace security. Despite their size and strength, they’re affectionate and patient with family, a perfect mix of protector and cuddle buddy.
Great Pyrenees take their guarding duties seriously and will bark their noble alarm at any sign of trouble, so expect some enthusiastic security alerts at 3 a.m. But after all the palace patrols, they’re as calm and sweet as a monarch in repose, content to lounge by your side and soak up all the royal love.
If you want a dog that combines mountain grit with a noble legacy, the Great Pyrenees is your loyal, fluffy sentinel with a crown made of clouds.
4. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
If there’s a dog breed that’s basically royalty wrapped in fur, it’s the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Named after King Charles II of England, who famously adored these charming little companions, these dogs have spent centuries living the high life in palaces and noble estates.
With their expressive eyes and silky coats, they’re not just lapdogs — they’re tiny aristocrats with the ultimate royal stamp of approval.
Cavaliers are as friendly as they are regal — affectionate, gentle, and perfect for anyone craving a cuddly companion with a noble air. Whether they’re charming guests at a fancy soirée or romping in the garden, these dogs adapt with the grace of true court favorites.
Don’t be fooled by their delicate looks — Cavaliers have a cheeky streak and can be surprisingly playful and spirited when the mood strikes. Plus, they’re experts at turning on the puppy-dog eyes to get exactly what they want (which is usually treats and endless belly rubs).
If you want a dog that’s literally got royalty in its name and personality to match, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is your loyal, loving, and utterly regal companion ready to rule your heart.
5. Saluki
If you thought royalty was all about crowns and ceremonies, meet the Saluki — a breed that took noble companionship to a whole new level by running beside pharaohs thousands of years ago. This breed’s royal status is carved in stone (literally) across Egyptian tombs, making them one of the oldest known dog breeds still thriving today.
With tomb paintings and statues dating back to 2100 BC, the Saluki isn’t just a dog; it’s ancient history in motion. These regal runners were so revered that some were even mummified — talk about loyalty that lasts beyond the afterlife!
They’ve got the regal “I’m too dignified for your nonsense” attitude, balanced perfectly with a genuine devotion to their humans. Whether it’s chasing game in the desert or zooming after a lure, these dogs are built for bursts of speed and then long, luxurious naps worthy of any royal.
Salukis are not naturally aggressive, which makes them poor watchdogs. However, they are quite good at alerting their owners to the presence of strangers and often behave with a reserved demeanor when meeting new people.
Don’t expect a Saluki to be your everyday lapdog — they prefer running wild, stretching their legs like the desert kings they are. But after a high-speed sprint, they transform into couch connoisseurs, claiming the softest spot in the house with the poise of a true monarch.
6. Pembroke Welsh Corgi
When you hear “royalty,” you might picture crowns and castles—but add a Pembroke Welsh Corgi, and you get a real-life fairy tale sidekick!
Originally bred to herd cattle, Corgis bring a bold and fearless spirit to their role as affectionate companions and watchdogs. Don’t let their size fool you — they’ve got the attitude of a much bigger dog.
This pint-sized powerhouse has been a royal family favorite for nearly a century, thanks in no small part to Queen Elizabeth II, whose devotion to Corgis is basically legendary. From Dookie to dozens more palace pups, these stubby-legged dynamos have trotted through the halls of Buckingham Palace stealing hearts (and probably a few royal treats).
According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), they are one of the world’s most popular herding breeds. Standing 10 to 12 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing between 27 and 30 pounds, a well-built male Pembroke packs the presence of a big dog into a compact frame.
With short legs, long bodies, and perky ears, they’re like a royal corgi-shaped stamp of approval on any room they enter. Corgis are smart, playful, and stubborn in the best ways possible — perfect for keeping the royal household entertained (and well-guarded).
These dogs may be regal, but they’re also known for their high energy and sometimes bossy streak—after all, they’re used to calling the shots on herding cattle, so commanding the family is just part of the job.
And yes, that big bark will definitely let any uninvited guests know they’re not messing with palace security. If you want a loyal companion with a bona fide royal resume, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is your ticket to living that regal life—short legs, big heart, and a bark that rules the kingdom.
7. Chihuahua
Small but mighty, the Chihuahua is a true royal powerhouse wrapped in a pocket-sized package. Perfectly designed for lap lounging and purse parading, these dogs prove that great things come in very, very small packages.
While they may be the tiniest members of the noble dog family, their attitude is anything but small — these pint-sized dynamos have roots that reach back to the ancient Aztec empire, where they were treasured as sacred companions.
Basically, they’re the little emperors and empresses of the dog kingdom, ruling hearts (and laps) with fierce devotion.
Once you’re part of their inner circle, a Chihuahua will protect you like a royal guard, with a surprisingly loud bark for such a tiny frame. Expect diva-level demands, sudden bursts of zoomies, and an uncanny ability to strike the perfect “you will serve me” pose.
And if you’re ever feeling underappreciated, one look into those big eyes will remind you who really wears the crown in your home.
8. Maltese
If there’s a dog breed that screams “royalty” in a whisper, it’s the Maltese. These tiny trendsetters have been adored by Mediterranean nobles for over 2,000 years. Cleopatra herself might have had one snoozing on her velvet cushions.
This elegant little white fluffball has been charming palaces and posh parties since ancient Mediterranean times—basically the aristocrat of the dog world who never goes out of style.
Think of the Maltese as the ultimate fashion icon of canine history, rocking the “white coat and classy gaze” look for thousands of years.
Maltese love mingling with humans and other pets alike, making them the life of every royal ball (or your local dog park). They’re affectionate, lively, and smart enough to know exactly how to get their humans wrapped around their dainty little paws.
Don’t be fooled by their delicate looks—Maltese have a spirited streak that lets them demand attention with the subtlety of a royal decree. Expect plenty of charming antics, like the classic “I’m small but mighty” bark, especially if you’re not quick enough with the treats or cuddles.
9. Shih Tzu
Don’t let their pint-sized stature fool you — Shih Tzus are straight-up royalty wrapped in a fluffy, flowing coat. Born in the imperial courts of ancient China, these little lions were bred to be companions for emperors and empresses.
Imagine a dog that’s basically a royal VIP with a permanent red carpet and a fan club made of palace servants. Their name literally means “Lion Dog,” inspired by the mythological guardian lions you’d find guarding palace gates. Talk about walking the walk of a fierce protector—just in a fluffier package.
Those big, soulful eyes paired with a luxurious double coat? Perfection. Shih Tzus practically invented the “hair-flip” before it was cool. Historically, they were so cherished that only the highest-ranking nobles could keep one. These dogs basically had more luxury spa days than most of us have weekends.
They’re affectionate, playful, and just cheeky enough to remind you they’re not just decorative trophies. Shih Tzus have a flair for drama and demand attention like a tiny monarch commanding a throne.
They love being the center of affection and can sometimes throw a diva-worthy pout if their royal demands (like extra belly rubs) aren’t met promptly. Also, don’t be surprised if they stare into your soul with those puppy-dog eyes—it’s their subtle way of reminding you who’s boss.
10. Pharaoh Hound
Meet the Pharaoh Hound: a canine that’s basically ancient royalty on four legs. Legend has it that this sleek, golden beauty roamed the courts of Egyptian pharaohs, moonlighting as both a swift hunter and a status symbol.
They trace back over 4,000 years, making them one of the oldest dog breeds still around. Basically, they’ve been rocking the royal scene since hieroglyphs were the new Instagram. If you’ve ever wondered what a dog with a royal pedigree looks like, picture a creature that’s part athlete, part aristocrat — and all elegance.
These dogs are like the luxury sports cars of the dog world — fast, sleek, and impossibly graceful. They could’ve easily outrun a chariot (or at least given one heck of a chase). When excited or happy, their nose and ears flush a charming rosy pink, as if saying, “Yes, I’m royal, and I’m blushing from all the attention.”
They carry themselves with the confidence of a royal courtier, always alert, intelligent, and ready to impress. Pharaoh Hounds might look dignified, but they’ve got a playful streak that would surprise any ancient scribe. They’re known to be affectionate and loyal — basically, the perfect blend of kingly poise and puppy love.
Plus, their “talking” (a unique yodel-like sound) is their way of chatting, probably complaining about how boring royal life can get without a squirrel to chase.
Conclusion
Dog breeds descended from royalty have a rich legacy that stretches from ancient times to modern-day Windsor Castle. From ancient Egyptian tombs to Chinese royalty during the Opium War, certain breeds were considered sacred and popular companions. In the British monarchy, Queen Victoria, Queen Elizabeth II, and the Queen Mother were all huge fans of dogs—especially the Pembroke Welsh Corgi, Jack Russell Terrier, Wire Fox Terrier, and Cocker Spaniels.
The late Queen’s beloved dog Orla and rescue puppies like those adopted by Princess Anne and Princess Margaret show how these animals remained cherished throughout the reigns of King George VI and Prince Charles. Even King Henry III, King Edward VII, and the Sun King kept royal pups. These ancient breeds, some descended from spitz breeds, hunting dogs, or companion animals, helped shape the breed’s popularity today. With expert advice, it’s no wonder these dogs, once official dogs of the court, remain among the most popular dog breeds—symbols of elegance, loyalty, and royal legacy.
