Are you planning to adopt a gentle giant like a Cane Corso or a Bullmastiff? The problem is that you are unsure which of these two breeds will be the right fit for you and your family. Both Cane Corso and Bullmastiff are loyal, intelligent, independent, and reliable.
Both are large in size and equipped with strong protective instincts. Additionally, they are known for their strength and guarding abilities. However, they bear distinct histories and have some traits that differ from each other.
Choosing between a Cane Corso and a Bullmastiff is a significant decision. You need to understand their temperaments, exercise needs, and grooming requirements. While both look quite similar, their personalities, trainability, and suitability for family life can differ greatly.
Cane Corso vs. Bullmastiff: which protects better? Have a look below to find out in detail.
Cane Corso vs. Bullmastiff: Which Protects Better?
The Cane Corso was originally bred in Italy for battlefield prowess, but its role has evolved. They have been herding and guarding livestock for centuries. Their historical background is reflective of their resilience.
According to the American Kennel Club, their name literally means “bodyguard dog,” derived from two Latin words: “canis,” meaning dog, and “cohors,” meaning “military guard.”
Bullmastiffs hail from England and have been serving as reliable guardians since the 19th century. Obtained by crossing an English Mastiff with a Bulldog, Bullmastiffs are the type of bully dogs that used to patrol the grounds and scare away poachers with their intimidating appearance.
Both breeds have been serving as vigilant guard dogs, but which breed is “better” depends on your personal preferences. You can make the final decision considering the following differences.
Size and Weight Overview
Cane Corsos and Bullmastiffs sport impressive statures and unique appearances that are the hallmark of these breeds. Both are big dogs, but Bullmastiffs are slightly heavier and larger than Cane Corsos.
Cane Corsos are intimidating canines. Males stand 25 to 27.5 inches tall, whereas females can reach a height of 23.5 to 26 inches. The weight is usually proportionate to height, but it usually exceeds 100 pounds. Their muscular appearance and alert expression are the first line of defense against intruders.
Bullmastiffs have a slightly varied height; males stand 25 to 27 inches tall and weigh between 110 and 130 pounds. Females are a bit smaller, reaching a height of 24 to 26 inches and weighing up to 100-120 pounds.
Dietary Needs and Weight Management
Both Cane Corso and Bullmastiff are large dogs and need a balanced diet to stay healthy. Both are vulnerable to obesity and need high high-quality, protein-rich, and nutrient-rich diet. However, there are subtle differences between the dietary needs of the two breeds.
A Bullmastiff needs around 3 to 4.5 cups of high-quality dog food. The food should ideally be divided into two meals. Bullmastiffs have a higher chance of becoming obese due to their larger size and vulnerability to joint issues.
Cane Corsos need 4 to 5 cups of high-quality dog food every day. They are prone to overeating, and if you don’t pay attention to diet management, they can easily put on weight. However, they are at a slightly lesser risk of becoming obese than Bullmastiffs.
Keep a balance between diet and exercise to help your dog stay happy and fit. If you notice any sudden weight gain, instantly schedule a vet visit. Reduce unhealthy food and snacks, and monitor your pup’s weight regularly.
Personality and Temperament Traits
Both Cane Corso and Bullmastiff have a loyal, affectionate, and protective nature. However, there are some key differences between the personalities of both breeds.
Cane Corso are loving and loyal dogs who form strong bonds with their families. Due to their strong protective instincts and territorial nature, they are wary of strangers. They need early training and socialization to behave well around unfamiliar faces.
Due to their high intelligence, Cane Corsos respond well to consistent training based on positive reinforcement. However, they tend to be a bit independent and have a stubborn streak, which makes training a bit challenging. Training and socialization should start from an early age.
According to PDSA, the Cane Corso fits well into families with older children. However, they are not recommended for households with smaller kids as they can accidentally knock them over. Cane Corsos have a stronger prey drive as compared to Bullmastiffs and are more social.
Bullmastiffs are also known for their loyalty and affection, but they tend to be a bit calmer. They make excellent pets for families with children. Their intelligence allows them to accurately decipher different situations.
Bullmastiffs are also independent and have a stubborn streak, but they are relatively easier to handle than Cane Corsos. Bullmastiffs are well-suited for experienced owners and require consistent and patient training.
Obedience training is a must for Bullmastiffs. They relatively have a higher wanderlust potential as compared to the Cane Corso.
Energy Levels and Exercise Requirements
While comparing the two breeds, it is important to consider their energy levels and exercise needs. Cane Corsos are energetic dogs who require vigorous daily exercise and lots of mental stimulation.
Engage your Cane Corso in at least two hours of daily physical activity, including 2 to 3 miles of walking and play sessions. Bullmastiffs, on the other hand, are calm dogs who do not require extensive exercise. Around one hour of daily exercise will suffice.
While Bullmastiffs enjoy being active, they don’t possess the same energy levels and endurance as a Cane Corso. Avoid over-exercising your Bullmastiff, because according to Purina, this breed is brachycephalic and vulnerable to overheating, especially in hot weather.
If you are looking for a canine partner for a run or a jog, you need to find another breed.
Health Considerations and Lifespan
Cane Corsos and Bullmastiffs are both vulnerable to certain health issues like hip dysplasia and gastric dilatation volvulus (GDV).
GDV, also known as bloat, is a life-threatening condition in dogs in which the stomach dilates with gas and then twists by itself. As a result, the blood supply to the surrounding organs is cut off, leading to tissue damage.
Both breeds can also develop hyperthyroidism and mange, an uncomfortable skin condition caused by mites. Cane Corso is typically a healthy dog, but it is prone to eye diseases and certain tumors.
Bullmastiffs, being flat-faced, are vulnerable to respiratory problems. They can also suffer from elbow dysplasia, urinary stones, progressive retinal atrophy, pyometra, and cancer. Regular screening and vet check-ups can help you monitor your dog’s health.
Grooming Requirements and Allergy Sensitivities
Both Bullmastiffs and Cane Corsos are non-hypoallergenic, so they do not make a good fit for individuals with allergies. Both shed moderately, but some people are allergic to pet dander and saliva as well.
Bullmastiffs have a short coat, ranging from red to fawn and brindle in color. They do not require extensive grooming, but regular cleaning of eyes and ears is needed. Seasonal flea treatment is also required.
Cane Corso coat colors include black, red, fawn, brindle, and chestnut. Similar to Bullmastiffs, their coat is easy to maintain. Regular brushing during shedding season can help manage shedding and keep the coat healthy.
Conclusion
Both Cane Corsos and Bullmastiffs, known for their affectionate demeanor and loyalty, are true gentle giants. Cane Corso is an energetic dog with higher exercise needs. They are a bit harder to handle than Bullmastiffs and do well with active outdoorsy families.
Both have a high prey drive as compared to other breeds, but Cane Corsos have a higher drive. Additionally, both breeds need to be trained and socialized from an early age. Cane Corsos and Bullmastiffs are quite watchful and territorial, and make excellent guard dogs.
