Choosing the right dog for waterfowl hunting is about finding a skilled partner that can handle the unique challenges that come with hunting. The best waterfowl hunting dogs possess strong instincts for retrieving downed birds.
Typically, hunting dogs make incredibly loyal companions and are well-trained to follow their owner’s commands. They possess excellent endurance and have a natural ability to swim in cold water. Their stamina makes them ideal partners for long hunting adventures.
Waterfowl hunting dogs are usually athletic and energetic, and form strong bonds with owners. Having a hunting dog by your side, you can focus on the hunt while your canine companion takes care of the retrieving work.
Have a look at these amazing dog breeds designed for waterfowl hunting.
Amazing Dog Breeds Designed for Waterfowl Hunting
1. Labrador Retriever

Originally bred for retrieving nets for fishermen, Labrador Retrievers are versatile hunting dogs. Their webbed paws and otter tail enable them to swim easily through water. Plus, their waterproof coat protects their skin from water.
Their high intelligence and easy trainability make them a joyful company in the field. They were bred as retrievers, so they possess strong instincts to fetch things. So, Labradors are a good fit for people looking for a furry friend to accompany them during upland bird hunting.

Labrador Retrievers also make wonderful family pets due to their friendly nature. These medium-sized sporting dogs have a calm and agreeable personality. Labradors are exuberant athletes with playful energy.
One of the excellent waterfowl dogs, Labs also excel at a variety of canine sports, including tracking, obedience training, and agility.
2. Chesapeake Bay Retriever

Chesapeake Bay Retrievers were originally bred for retrieving waterfowl, particularly ducks. Hunters also use them to retrieve mallards, red-heads, and canvasbacks, explains the American Kennel Club. These large and strong dogs have all the classic traits that you can expect from a duck dog.

Their dependable, loyal, and obedient nature makes them excellent companions in the field. These tough animals possess a thick, water-resistant coat. Chesapeake Bay Retrievers are capable of making independent decisions while assisting hunters during an expedition.
Their strong-willed personality and protective nature make them a less-than-ideal fit for first-time dog owners. These energetic dogs need plenty of exercise every day for physical and mental stimulation. Apart from hunting, they also love swimming, hiking, and running.

Chesapeake Bay Retrievers are affectionate and devoted towards their owners. Training and socialization from a young age are essential to have a well-mannered Chessie.
3. Golden Retriever

Golden Retrievers have a friendly disposition, and they get along nicely with everyone. But don’t let that fool you. They were bred specifically for retrieving waterfowl and other upland birds. The word ‘retriever’ in their name refers to their ability to retrieve game birds undamaged.

Golden Retrievers have a strong work ethic and are very intelligent. Their eager-to-please nature makes them highly trainable. PetMD recommends positive reinforcement-based training methods for these smart pups.
Goldens are avid swimmers, and their water-resistant coat enables them to easily navigate through water to capture downed birds and, in this way, help waterfowl hunters. Goldens are quite athletic, and their high energy levels make them excellent duck dogs.
They need plenty of exercise for physical and mental enrichment. Goldens excel at a variety of canine sports, including tracking, dock diving, and obedience training.
4. American Water Spaniel

American Water Spaniels are outdoorsy athletes who love hunting and swimming. Their water repellent double coat, webbed feet, and high prey drive enable them to retrieve upland birds like pheasants, grouse, and quail, as well as waterfowl.

These athletic dogs have high energy levels, which enable them to do well in the hunting field. American Water Spaniels need an ample amount of exercise to stay physically and mentally fit. Their excellent retrieving instincts make them one of the best duck dogs.
American Water Spaniels are friendly and gentle dogs who make loyal companions. They have an eager-to-please nature, due to which they make excellent family dogs. With their expressive eyes and curly coats, American Water Spaniels make versatile hunters and loving friends.
They thrive on human interaction and form strong bonds with their humans. However, they can be reserved around strangers.
5. Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers, also known as Tollers, are known for their delightful nature and their unique hunting style. They use their tails and playful antics to lure ducks to the shoreline. Their bouncy personality and amazing stamina make them a perfect fit for duck hunting.

Tollers are high-energy dogs who need a vigorous amount of exercise every day for physical and mental stimulation. They respond better to mellow training, so avoid using harsh methods to train them. Due to their looks and personality, you can easily mistake them for mini Golden Retrievers.
According to WebMD, Tollers make loving and affectionate dogs with an alert nature. They have a patient and friendly nature, but can be slightly wary of strangers. However, they warm up quickly as soon as they feel safe.
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers make great pets for active owners who can keep up with their exercise needs.
6. Curly-Coated Retriever

One of the oldest water dogs, the Curly Coated Retrievers were bred specifically for waterfowl hunting. Their signature curly coat protects them from the coldest water, which is a prerequisite for duck hunting dogs.

The coat enables them to move through swamps and thick bush and bring ducks back to their handlers. These versatile gun dogs are comfortable with pursuing upland game as well as waterfowl. Curly Coated Retrievers are loyal and wickedly smart canines.
Curly-coated Retrievers may not be as outgoing as some other breeds, but they are extremely affectionate to their owners and easily follow commands with consistent training. They also behave well with kids who know how to interact with dogs.
7. Boykin Spaniel

Bred in South Carolina, the Boykin Spaniel is a tough, energetic, and enthusiastic gun dog. This stellar pooch excels at navigating swamps, marshes, and small boats due to its love for water. It makes Boykin Spaniels perfect for waterfowl hunting through tight spaces.

Their compact size does not overshadow their hunting skills. In fact, their determination and enthusiasm make them excellent hunting dogs for many individuals. At the same time, Boykin Spaniels make ideal family dogs.
They are highly affectionate and sociable and get on well with children. Boykin Spaniels thrive on attention from their humans and several hours of exercise for physical and mental stimulation. Their stamina enables them to do well in the field, but they are quite easygoing at home.
Conclusion
Several dog breeds are bred specifically for waterfowl hunting. Duck hunting dogs are usually very active and athletic. Their boundless energy and incredible stamina enable them to assist hunters efficiently in the field.
Their strength, determination, and enthusiasm make them a pro at duck hunting. Duck dogs are usually excellent swimmers due to their webbed feet and thick double coats. They can easily navigate marshes, swamps, and other water bodies.
At home, they make the most loyal and loving companions. These wonderful pooches make ideal family dogs with proper training and regular exercise.
