Wolf hunting is a method that uses hunting dogs to hunt wolves. Dog breeds that are used to hunt wolves are commonly called “wolf hounds.” According to Petersen’s Hunting, the wolf is a hunter’s most missed target. This is the reason humans use dogs to kill wolves.
Wolf hunting with dogs began in the Middle Ages when wolves started killing livestock and humans. Since then, dogs have been man’s hunting partner. Wolf hounds are particularly known for their extraordinary scent detection skills, high speed, and ability to track wolves.
Although dogs of any breed can be trained for hunting, there are several breeds meant for wolf hunting. Have a look at these 7 dog breeds that are specifically bred to kill wolves.
Disclaimer: While certain dog breeds have historically been used to guard against or deter wolves, it’s important to understand that a one-on-one confrontation between a dog and a wolf is rarely in the dog’s favor. Wolves are typically larger, stronger, and more skilled predators, making them very difficult for most domestic dogs to overpower alone.
Dog Breeds that Kill Wolves
1. Irish Wolfhound

Breed Profile
Attribute |
Details |
---|---|
Weight |
Males: 120-180 pounds, Females: 105-140 pounds |
Group |
Hound group |
Temperament |
Sweet, loyal, and calm |
Prey Drive |
High |
Trainability |
Easy to train |
Best Suited for |
Experienced pet parents, large households |
Irish wolfhounds are the most popular wolf hunters of the past. They possess the ability to kill wolves in a single combat with their powerful jaws. An Irish wolfhound is a dignified dog breed, having a muscular build similar to the classic Greyhound clan.
Obedience is the ultimate trait that makes these wolves great hunters as well as excellent pets. Traditional wolfhound training involves obedience exercises with positive reinforcement. Despite having a furious hunting history, these dogs are the most laid-back human companions.
Irish wolfhounds are loving and loyal to their owners. Their sweet temperament and love for cuddling make them good family dogs. They behave well around kids and protect them.
2. Kangal

Attribute |
Details |
---|---|
Weight |
90 to 145 pounds |
Group |
Guardian dogs |
Temperament |
Independent, alert, calm, and protective |
Prey Drive |
High |
Trainability |
Very difficult to train, positive reinforcement required |
Best Suited for |
Larger spaces such as homes with yards, guard duty, and rural areas |
It is a large and powerful breed that was originally bred in Turkey to guard livestock against wolves and other wild animals. Kangals have a massive head and a curled tail. Their sturdy, muscular body makes them perfect for hunting wolves.
The majestic Kangals are popular for their protective skills, powerful jaws, and guarding abilities. Their large size may intimidate you. But appearances can be deceiving! Kangals are the true examples of gentle giants. They have strong self-control and a calm demeanor.
Continental Kennel Club classifies Kangals as a guardian dog. The members of this breed are very alert and friendly, but can be a bit difficult to deal with. They have a stubborn streak, due to which they are not easy to train. Kangals love making their own decisions.
Pro Tip: Never trust your Kangal outside its fence off-leash. They can travel long distances and willingly skip dinner to explore the territory. So, make sure to train your dog to stay in the yard!
3. Caucasian Shepherd
Attribute |
Details |
---|---|
Weight |
Males: 110-150 pounds, Females: 80-120 pounds |
Group |
Molosser breed |
Temperament |
Self-confident, bold, and fearless |
Prey Drive |
High |
Trainability |
Stubborn, Difficult to train, consistent positive reinforcement needed |
Best Suited for |
Rural areas and livestock guardians |
Caucasian Shepherd, also known as Caucasian Ovcharka, is an intense guard dog. This breed has an aggressive nature and a killer instinct. It was popular in Eastern Europe for protecting the sheep against predators, including wolves. That its why these dogs are nicknamed “wolf killers.”
Their dense coats, strong protective instincts, and powerful bite force make them effective at deterring—and in rare cases, even fighting off—wolves, as noted in discussions on Reddit.
Caucasian Shepherds are strong and independent. This canine buddy is loyal to its owner. However, it does not get along well with children and other animals. They can be wary of strangers and do not let anyone enter their territory.
It is a high-energy breed that requires regular exercise for mental and physical stimulation. Take your dog for daily walks and engage them in play sessions.
4. Anatolian Shepherd
Attribute |
Details |
---|---|
Weight |
Males: 110-150 pounds, Females: 80-120 pounds |
Group |
Working group |
Temperament |
Protective, alert, and calm |
Prey Drive |
Low to moderate |
Trainability |
Moderate |
Best Suited for |
Large spaces and rural settings. Not ideal for apartment living. |
Anatolian Shepherd is another imposing dog breed that initially served as a livestock guardian in Anatolia, Turkey. They have a rugged and muscular physique. According to the American Kennel Club, they helped in chasing and catching wolves that would attack livestock around 6,000 years ago.
They are super fast, strong, and insightful. Their protective nature and loyalty make them wonderful pets. Anatolian Shepherds have special dietary requirements, so make sure to give them high-quality dog food.
Anatolian Shepherds are always alert and do not let anybody enter their territory. They have moderate exercise needs. Two walks a day and a little playtime will suffice. They can be a bit stubborn, but obedience training starting at an early age can help.
5. Mastiff
Attribute |
Details |
---|---|
Weight |
Males: 160-230 pounds, Females: 120-170 pounds |
Group |
Working group |
Temperament |
Loveable, patient, and eager to please |
Prey Drive |
Low, but strong enough to combat a wolf |
Trainability |
Stubborn, difficult to train |
Best Suited for |
Large spaces, suburban living |
The mastiff is one of the oldest known dog breeds. It is a large dog with heavy bones, lots of courage, and strength. They have been known for protecting livestock and hunting wolves. For instance, Tibetan Mastiffs are powerful enough to stand up to a wolf attack and survive the battle.
These dogs are patient, loyal, and lovable companions. Having a kind expression on their faces, these dogs are highly alert. They are protective of their family, but can be a bit dangerous for strangers. However, if you start training them early, they can learn how to behave well.

However, there are some cons of owning a mastiff. They keep drooling everywhere, so if you are planning to adopt a mastiff, be prepared to clean drool. Also, they are vulnerable to developing joint issues.
6. Greyhound
Attribute |
Details |
---|---|
Weight |
Males: 65-70 pounds, Females: 60-65 pounds |
Group |
Hound group |
Temperament |
Gentle and sweet |
Prey Drive |
High |
Trainability |
Easy to train |
Best Suited for |
Quiet and peaceful households |
Greyhound is yet another breed with a strong hunting instinct. Their strength, power, and impressive bite force make them good hunters. Greyhounds are super fast, having a speed of approximately 45 miles per hour. They are highly active and need a lot of exercise.
They are gentle and affectionate. Their friendly and independent nature makes them a wonderful dog breed for individuals who cannot spend a lot of time with their pets. They love their owners but are not suitable for households with naughty children.
This breed of dog is very fragile. Children can end up hurting them. Particularly, Italian greyhounds are prone to injuries. This breed is a bit stubborn, but not impossible to train.
7. Afghan Hound
Attribute |
Details |
---|---|
Weight |
Males: 55-65 pounds, Females: 45-55 pounds |
Group |
Hound group |
Temperament |
Aloof, dignified, and gentle with owners. Furious as a predator. |
Prey Drive |
High |
Trainability |
Difficult to train |
Best Suited for |
Experienced owners who can provide regular exercise and training |
Royal Afghan families and Pashtun tribes used Afghan hounds, also known as Tazi, for hunting wolves. A pack of wolves would scatter once they notice they are being chased by an Afghan hound. These dogs have a thick, long coat to survive extremely cold winters in the country.
Despite their hunting heritage, Afghan hounds are loyal and affectionate. Most of them are wonderful family dogs, but some prefer to stick with one human. They are not considered aggressive and are known for their calm demeanor and goofy nature.
Afghan hounds are very catlike in their behavior. They are the independent thinkers who don’t always need attention from their owners. This breed is a real “beauty with brains.” Training can be a bit difficult, but not impossible.
Conclusion
This article includes several dog breeds that can kill wolves. These hunting dogs have two personalities: an aggressive one that can kill their opponents and a kind one that showers love and affection. Luckily, you can train the aggressive breeds to behave.
If you are planning to own a hunting dog breed, make sure to do thorough research. Especially, if you have young kids at home, adopt a dog that is trained to behave well around kids!