Top 9 Small Dog Breeds Under 22 Pounds You Need to Know

Small Dog Breeds Under 22 Pounds You Need to Know (1)

Tiny companions often bring the biggest surprises. Don’t let their small size fool you; they’re full of personality, energy, and charm that can light up any home. Even the smallest paws can leave the largest impact, turning ordinary days into moments of fun and laughter.

According to the BBC, research shows small dogs can be smarter than bigger ones because their brains are large for their body size. Intelligence depends on the breed’s purpose, not just size, which explains why these little friends often show cleverness in everyday tasks, from learning tricks to solving little challenges around the house.

Despite their size, they are brave, curious, and endlessly entertaining, proving that great things can come in small packages. This blog explores nine small dog breeds under 22 pounds, highlighting their traits and quirks.

Top Small Dog Breeds Under 22 Pounds You Need to Know

1. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

This elegant companion wears a connection to British history right in its title. This regal pup masterfully combines the gentle attentiveness typically found in toy breeds with the athletic verve of a true sporting spaniel. pirited athleticism of a sporting spaniel.

Silky Ears and a Wagging Tail to Adore

The physical build of Cavalier is quite sturdy, featuring a silhouette slightly longer than tall. You will undoubtedly love those iconic floppy ears and the medium-length silky coat that occasionally sports a playful wave, while a long tail wags constantly.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Profile

The Perfect Housemate for Cozy Living

If you seek the ultimate house inhabitant, look no further than this sweet-natured soul. Most enthusiasts consider the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel the gold standard for apartment living due to a loving temperament that turns any house into a home.

Training Made Fun with a Clever Brain

Training proves to be a delightful breeze because these beauties remain perpetually eager to please. We recommend going for reward-based sessions early on to ensure no behavioral issues take root in that clever, small brain during those formative months.

2. Shih Tzu

Shih Tzu

Hailing from ancient Tibet, this “lion dog” was literally born for companionship. Historically linked to Buddhism, the breed was carefully cultivated over centuries to resemble the majestic, sacred lions of Eastern lore.

Calm, Quiet, and Utterly Affectionate

Unlike some toy breeds prone to yapping, this choice is famously quiet and composed. You’ll find an intelligent, trusting, and incredibly affectionate spirit that doesn’t demand much, making life much easier for a busy owner who values peace.

Shih Tzu Profile

Big Hearted Fit In Small Space

Whether you inhabit a sprawling estate or a tiny studio, a Shih Tzu fits right in. Their moderate energy level means they are perfectly content as long as a warm lap is available for lounging and relaxing throughout the day.

Beat the Heat for a Healthy Pup

One vital tip for owners involves the short nose, which makes humidity quite dangerous. Because breathing becomes difficult in sweltering weather, keeping the air conditioning humming is essential during summer to ensure your lap dog stays safe and healthy.

3. Pomeranian

Pomeranian

Part of the bold Spitz family, Pometanian draws its heritage from a specific central European region. While officially classified in the toy group, don’t let the size fool you; these small dog breeds possess a history rooted in much larger ancestors.

Curious Minds That Keep Life Lively

These independent thinkers are remarkably bold and possess a curious outlook that keeps life interesting. It is quite hilarious that, in their own minds, Poms are towering giants with sassy personalities capable of taking on the world with fearless confidence.

Pomeranian Profile

Fluffy Coats That Steal the Show

The most striking feature of this toy dog breed is undoubtedly that luxurious, fluffy coat which comes in a dazzling array of colors. Maintaining that signature appearance requires a dedicated grooming routine, but the results are undeniably stunning for anyone who loves a soft pet.

Tiny Watchdogs with Giant Confidence

Beyond looks, these vigilant companions serve as exceptional watchdogs who take the job seriously. These little dog breeds will alert you to every approaching stranger with a sharp bark. Hence, proving that big personalities and protective spirits come in very small packages.

4. Maltese

Maltese

Weighing less than seven pounds, Maltese dogs are covered by a long, straight mantle. Beneath the all-white exterior lies a compact body that moves with a remarkably smooth gait, appearing to float across the floor during daily strolls.

Fearless Heart Beneath a Dainty Frame

You might be surprised by such a fearless attitude coming from this friendly dog breed. Maltese act as charming watchdogs, never hesitating to investigate a strange noise with bold confidence that ignores their small stature and delicate appearance.

Maltese Profile

Social Butterflies That Love Attention

Social butterflies will love that this small white dog is low-shedding and remarkably long-lived. A stubborn streak may occasionally appear. But using rewards turns these willful pups into very happy friends who enjoy meeting new people of all ages.

Exercise Made Easy for City Living

High energy doesn’t mean you need a massive backyard, as occasional exercise keeps them satisfied. A quick game or a short stroll is plenty to stay healthy, making them a fantastic match for city dwellers with limited square footage.

5. Havanese

Havanese

The national dog of Cuba, i.e., the Havanese, brings a relaxed, tropical vibe to any living room. Their laid-back attitude makes them incredibly easygoing for anyone seeking a low-stress best friend who remains calm regardless of the environment.

Distinct Looks with Playful Spark

A distinct rectangular shape and shorter front legs give them a unique, sturdy profile. Moreover, those dark, expressive eyes usually sparkle with a mischievous expression. It hints at a clever mind that loves to play and engage with the family during the day.

Havanese Profile

Alert Without the Barking Frenzy

Homeowners appreciate that these observers alert the family to trouble without being aggressive. Havanese rarely bark without reason, preferring to stay quiet while still noticing every single thing that happens nearby with a sharp, discerning eye for unusual sounds.

Friendly Charm That Wins Everyone Over

Extroverted by nature, these performers love showing off tricks for a crowd of admirers. They possess a magical ability to turn strangers into lifelong friends. Their friendly temperament alone makes them irresistibly charming wherever they go.

6. Pug

Pug

Pugs are sturdy, muscular little comedians, known for having a character that outshines their actual size. Their mischievous yet deeply loving nature has secured a spot as a global favorite for centuries among those who enjoy a dog breed with heart.

Playful and Patient with Kids

Whether you enjoy playing fetch or prefer curling up for a long nap, this choice is a game. Such good-natured personalities make them fantastic playmates for older children. Moreover, Pugs remain patient and gentle during playtime while offering plenty of affection.

Pug Profile

Adaptable Friends for Any Household

Living situations matter little to these adaptable creatures, as they thrive alone or in a large pack. Pugs transition seamlessly between being the solo center of attention or a member of a busy household with other dogs.

Food-Loving Lazies You Can’t Resist

Be warned: these lazy souls can sleep fourteen hours a day and absolutely adore food. Additionally, their irresistible begging skills are legendary. So you should stay firm to ensure your snack-loving friend stays fit rather than becoming overweight from too many treats.

7. Biewer Terrier

Biewer Terrier

Biewer Terrier, a rare purebred dog, originated from a unique genetic occurrence in the Yorkshire terrier line. The striking look features a fine, silky hair texture consisting of blue, white, and gold markings that create a truly elegant and high-fashion appearance.

Compact Size, Heart of Gold

Inside that compact, well-proportioned physique lies a heart of pure gold. You will find that the grooming needs of the Biewer Terrier require regular care to maintain that beautiful texture. But the effort is rewarded with a pet that looks as good as it feels.

Biewer Terrier Profile

Playful Socialites That Entertain

Families adore these small terrier breeds. Because they are generally playful and highly social with everyone they meet. They make wonderful playful companions, providing constant entertainment with a whimsical and lighthearted approach to life.

Long-Lived Companions for Joyful Years

With proper care and nutrition, Biewer Terriers often enjoy a long lifespan of 12-15 years, as mentioned by PetMD. This longevity means you get over a decade of joyful memories with tiny dogs that stay active well into their senior years.

8. Toy Poodle

Toy Poodle

Standing no more than ten inches tall, the Toy Poodle is widely considered one of the super-smart breeds in existence. They possess an entertaining personality that easily fills a room despite weighing a mere four to six pounds. According to Purina, these pups even excel in dog sports.

Allergy-Friendly Fluff for Happy Homes

Allergy sufferers often find relief here since these hypoallergenic dogs have hair rather than traditional fur. Because these dogs shed very little, keeping your home clean and your nose clear becomes a much easier task compared to other breeds.

Toy Poodle Profile

Loyal Shadows That Crave Attention

These affectionate attention-seekers truly live for every moment spent with their human family members. They crave interaction and will follow you everywhere. Acting as a loyal shadow throughout your daily routine while waiting for a cuddle.

Fast Learners Who Shine in Training

Training is a total blast because Poodles grasp basic commands with lightning-fast speed. Whether learning manners or complex tricks, these dogs are always at the top of the class. Infact, they prove their intelligence through rapid and consistent progress.

9. Bichon Frise

Bichon Frise

Resilient and sturdy, the Bichon Frise has been a premier personality dog since ancient times. These irresistible canine comedians have spent centuries relying on charm, beauty, and intelligence to secure their place as a favorite house pet for apartment dwellers.

Universal Friends That Spread Joy

Bichon Frise acts as a universal friend to every person they encounter. You will find their playful energy contagious. That’s why they are a delightful choice for anyone needing a little extra sunshine and laughter in their daily life.

Bichon Frise Profile

City-Ready Companions

Confidence and a compact size make these a great option for those living in the city. Bichons train beautifully and genuinely enjoy performing for loved ones. They soak up every bit of praise and applause offered during their daily walks.

Happy-Go-Lucky Spirits in Every Step

Nothing beats that happy-go-lucky attitude that draws smiles and hugs wherever you go together. This sturdy breed remains a steadfast source of joy, proving that great things truly do come in small packages that fit perfectly into any modern lifestyle.

Conclusion

Bringing a tiny companion home adds instant joy and warmth. Their small size hides big personalities full of curiosity, playfulness, and affection. Every day becomes brighter with their little quirks and cheerful energy.

Life with them is never dull. Their clever antics and occasional mischief keep you smiling, proving that happiness doesn’t come from size, but from heart. They turn ordinary moments into fun adventures and cozy snuggle sessions alike.

In the end, these small friends leave lasting impressions. Their love, loyalty, and cheerful spirit create memories that stay forever, showing that the tiniest paws can make the biggest difference.

Trevor Pine
Trevor is a devoted dog lover and experienced writer with a strong background in hands-on shelter work. Over the years, he has spent countless hours caring for rescue dogs, making sure they receive not just proper attention but the kindness and patience they deserve. Working closely with a dedicated team, Trevor focuses on helping each dog heal and adjust, giving them the best chance at a happy, healthy life. He’s a strong believer in ethical adoption and is passionate about connecting shelter dogs with families who will truly value them.