Some dogs are fluffy, some are sleek, and then some turn heads with their completely unexpected looks. From wild, flowing locks to strikingly hairless skin, certain breeds seem to break all the rules of what a typical pup should look like. These extraordinary canines boast features that range from intricate curls to dramatic wrinkles, making them some of the most fascinating companions you’ll ever encounter.
But their uniqueness isn’t just skin deep. Many of these dogs have incredible histories, dating back centuries, and were once prized for their loyalty, intelligence, or even mystical significance. Their distinctive appearances often come with equally intriguing personalities, whether it’s regal poise, an energetic spirit, or an affectionate nature.
If you’re drawn to the rare, the exotic, and the downright extraordinary, you’re in for a treat. These remarkable four-legged wonders defy convention, proving that beauty truly comes in all shapes and sizes. Get ready to meet nine of the world’s most distinctive and eye-catching canine companions!
Quirky and Unusual Looking Dog Breeds
1. Xoloitzcuintli
The Xoloitzcuintli, or Xolo for short, isn’t just a rare breed—it’s an ancient relic. With a history stretching back over 3,000 years, this breed was cherished by the Aztecs, Toltecs, and Mayans, believed to have mystical powers that could ward off evil spirits and even guide souls into the afterlife.
One of the most fascinating things about the Xolo is its hairless, sleek body—a feature that makes it look almost otherworldly. However, not all Xolos are hairless; some have a short, smooth coat, making them just as unique. Their naturally warm skin has even earned them the nickname “healing dogs,” as ancient people believed sleeping beside them could help relieve aches and pains.
Despite their elegant and exotic look, Xolos are low-maintenance dogs. The hairless variety needs skincare protection, including sunscreen, while the coated variety sheds very little. They come in three sizes—toy, miniature, and standard—meaning there’s a perfect Xolo for every home.
Xolos are incredibly intelligent and alert, making them fantastic watchdogs. However, unlike many guard dogs, they are calm and quiet, rarely barking unless there’s a real reason to do so. This breed is perfect for those who want a devoted, low-maintenance, and rare companion with an aura of mystery.
If you’re looking for a dog with deep historical roots and a one-of-a-kind presence, the Xoloitzcuintli is a living legend in the canine world.
2. Chinese Crested
Few dogs steal the spotlight like the Chinese Crested dog. With its nearly hairless body, soft tufts of fur on its head, feet, and tail, and delicate frame, this breed looks like it belongs in a fairy tale. But don’t let their dainty appearance fool you—these dogs are full of spunk, personality, and charm.
While their exact origins are mysterious, many believe they were companions to Chinese sailors who used to hunt vermin aboard ships, as described by the AKC. Over time, their striking looks and affectionate nature made them beloved pets of aristocrats and royals.
Weighing between 8 to 12 pounds, these tiny charmers are known for their comical antics and expressive faces. They often tilt their heads in curiosity and strike dramatic poses as if they know just how fabulous they are.
Despite their glamorous appearance, Chinese Cresteds are low-energy and prefer snuggling to running around. Their bare skin requires moisturizing and sun protection, but other than that, they’re easy to care for. They also come in a fully-coated version called the “Powderpuff,” which has a soft, flowing coat that gives them an entirely different look.
If you want a loving, quirky, and conversation-starting pet, the Chinese Crested is a showstopper in every sense.
3. Bedlington Terrier
At first glance, you might mistake the Bedlington Terrier for a tiny lamb, but this breed is all dog—and a surprisingly tough one at that. Originally bred for hunting and racing, Bedlingtons may look soft, but they have a fiery spirit and lightning-fast speed.
Their curly, non-shedding coat is one of their most defining features, making them a great choice for allergy sufferers. Unlike most terriers, they aren’t overly yappy, making them a good fit for quieter households. However, don’t be fooled by their cuddly appearance—they can reach speeds up to 35 mph, making them as fast as a racehorse!
Bedlingtons are incredibly affectionate, often displaying loving behavior by curling up beside their owners and enjoying cozy naps. But they also have a strong prey drive, meaning smaller pets may not be safe around them.
They thrive on mental challenges and enjoy learning new tricks, making them a delight in training sessions. These dogs’ blend of elegance and boldness proves that looks can be deceiving.
If you love a breed that’s both elegant and full of surprises, the Bedlington Terrier is a true original.
4. Puli
The Puli is a dog like no other—it looks more like a walking mop than a typical pup. This Hungarian herding breed is covered in long, naturally corded fur, creating thick, woolly “dreadlocks” that give it an unmistakable appearance.
Despite their heavy-looking coat, Pulik (the plural of Puli) are light on their feet and surprisingly agile. These dogs were bred to herd sheep, using their boundless energy and intelligence to keep flocks in line.
Pulis are also incredibly loyal and thrive on being close to their families. Their unique coat doesn’t shed much, but it does require patience to maintain their signature cords.
Beyond their striking looks, Pulik has a spirited personality that matches their lively movement. They are known for their playful, almost clownish nature.
For those looking for an energetic and utterly unique dog, the Puli is a true work of art in the dog world.
5. Peruvian Inca Orchid
This rare and regal breed dates back to pre-Columbian Peru, where it was considered a sacred gift from the gods. Known for its sleek, hairless body, the Peruvian Inca Orchid has a natural grace and elegance that sets it apart from all other dogs.
One of its most fascinating traits is its naturally warm skin, which ancient civilizations believed had healing properties. But don’t be fooled by its delicate frame—this dog is fast and agile, originally used for hunting and guarding homes.
Their affectionate personality makes them deeply loyal to their families. They are also highly adaptable, thriving in both apartments and larger homes.
The Peruvian Inca Orchid is well-suited for active owners. Whether as a devoted companion or a watchful guardian, this ancient breed carries a mystique that few other dog breeds can match.
The Peruvian Inca Orchid is a truly exotic treasure for those who want a rare, ancient breed with an air of mystery.
6. Neapolitan Mastiff
The Neapolitan Mastiff is a breed that commands attention with its massive, saggy skin, deep wrinkles, and droopy jowls. Looking like a creature straight out of mythology, this ancient guardian dog dates back to Roman times, when it was bred to protect estates and fight alongside soldiers. Despite its fierce history, today’s Neapolitan Mastiff is a gentle giant, devoted to its family and surprisingly affectionate.
Weighing 110 to 150 pounds, this breed is as strong as it is loving, as described by WebMD. Their loose skin and heavy folds serve a functional purpose. Historically, it allowed them to avoid serious injury in fights, as attackers would grab only the skin, leaving the dog unharmed. However, these dramatic wrinkles require regular cleaning to prevent infections.
One of the most interesting traits of the Neapolitan Mastiff is its calm and laid-back attitude. While their sheer size might be intimidating, they prefer lounging around rather than running or playing excessively. They’re notoriously lazy—so much so that owners often joke about how difficult it is to get them off the couch! However, when they do move, their loyal and protective instincts kick in. According to PetMD, they don’t bark much, but their presence alone is enough to deter any intruder.
Despite their monumental size, they are incredibly gentle with children and form deep emotional connections with their families. They are highly intuitive and can sense their owner’s emotions, often providing comfort when needed. But don’t expect them to be overly friendly with strangers—they take their guardian role very seriously.
If you’re looking for a dog that combines sheer strength with a soft heart, the Neapolitan Mastiff is an unforgettable choice. Their massive wrinkles, soulful eyes, and unwavering loyalty make them one of the most distinctive breeds in the world.
7. Bergamasco Shepherd
The Bergamasco Shepherd is a breed that looks like it just walked out of a fantasy novel. With a coat made of dense, matted “flocks” (felt-like dreadlocks), this Italian herding dog is as fascinating as it is functional. These natural dreadlocks protect them from harsh weather, predators, and rough terrain, making them one of the most low-maintenance long-haired breeds once their coats fully form.
Originating in the Italian Alps, Bergamascos were bred to work independently, making them incredibly intelligent problem solvers. Unlike many herding dogs that rely on commands, Bergamascos use their judgment when managing livestock. This independent thinking also requires consistent training, as they won’t blindly obey orders.
One of the most remarkable things about this breed is that, despite their heavy appearance, they are agile and athletic, moving with surprising grace and speed. And while they are hardworking and alert, they are also gentle, affectionate, and great with children. They thrive in homes where they can form close bonds with their family, making them one of the most loyal companions out there.
Their coat might look overwhelming, but it’s surprisingly easy to maintain. Unlike regular fur, their unique flocks don’t shed much and only require occasional separation to prevent matting. Once their coat fully develops, they need very little grooming, making them perfect for owners who want a low-maintenance but incredibly unique-looking dog.
For those who love a dog that’s both intelligent and visually stunning, the Bergamasco Shepherd is a true marvel. With its dreadlocked coat, sharp mind, and loyal heart, this breed is unlike any other in the world.
Conclusion
From the mystical Mexican Hairless Dog to the dreadlocked Bergamasco Shepherd, these quirky and unusual-looking dog breeds prove that beauty comes in many forms. Unlike the more common breeds like the Bull Terrier or Catahoula Leopard Dog, these rarest dog breeds offer something truly one-of-a-kind for the dog lover looking to stand out at the dog park.
Whether it’s the intelligent Bedlington Terrier, the muscular Thai Ridgeback, or the curly-coated Bergamasco Sheepdog, these excellent watchdogs and great family pets make wonderful additions to the right home. Some, like the hairless breeds, require regular bathing, while others, like the herding dog varieties, need plenty of exercise to stay happy. Their unique appearance often comes with fascinating features.
For those willing to embrace the unconventional, these weird dog breeds offer an unforgettable companionship. What truly matters isn’t just their striking fur, hairless skin, or long ears, but the loyal, loving nature that makes them the best furry friends any dog owner could ask for.
