Just think of a pet that’s not just cute and loyal but also comes with a rich history and a special purpose. Italian dog breeds are known for their charm, intelligence, and strong bond with families. Believe it or not, Italy is home to many dog breeds, each with its own story and personality.
These dogs have been around for a long time. Some helped farmers guard sheep in the hills, while others worked in the water or followed scents through forests. Today, they still carry that intelligent and hardworking nature.
Many are gentle and loving, while others are big and brave, and some are small and playful. They enjoy long walks, love attention, and quickly become a part of the family.
In this blog, we’ll explore nine different Italian dog breeds. You’ll find out how they look, how they behave, and why they might be the perfect pet for your home.
Italian Dog Breeds
1. Bolognese
The Bolognese is a bichon-type toy dog characterized by a compact and sturdy body. This little buddy is native to Italy and highly noted for its captivating all-white coat that is often linked to clouds.
Moreover, these ancient breeds were adored as companion dogs in the royal families of Italy. It truly reflects its refined and gentle nature.
Loves People and Hates Being Alone
Apart from their adorable looks, Bolognese are very loyal and devoted pets. They form strong bonds with their family members. These small pets do not enjoy staying alone.
Low Maintenance
This is a low-maintenance dog breed that is considered hypoallergenic. If you’re allergic but a dog lover, consider this affectionate breed.
2. Bracco Italiano
The American Kennel Club (AKC) states that the Bracco Italiano is one of the oldest dog breeds, whose uniqueness lies in its exceptional scenting and pointing skills. Originally bred in Italy, this dog is also a versatile hunter.
Well-Developed Muscular Build
It is a large, sporting dog with a powerful appearance. Moreover, it has lean limbs, well-developed muscles, long ears, and soulful expressions. It is truly gentle at home, but turns into a machine once they are left in the field for hunting.
Longer Life Expectancy
Indeed, it is a great family pet and cooperative companion, with a large life expectancy of 10 to 14 years. These healthy dogs have high energy and require regular exercise.
3. Cane Corso
If you are looking for a strong and confident dog that can protect you and your home and loves you equally, this breed is for you.
The Cane Corso originates from southern Italy, where ancient Romans utilized it for protecting livestock and for war purposes. Interestingly, the rough meaning of this breed name is bodyguard dog.
Roman Dog Soldiers
Did you know? The Cane Corso was among the first dogs ever used in the military, serving alongside Roman soldiers in ancient times, as reported by Chewy. They are tasked with carrying a flaming bucket of oil. Therefore, they were also called “Pireferi”
Confident and Independent
These pups are confident, and they possess an independent streak. It can be a rewarding breed if an experienced pet owner provides consistent training and care.
4. Italian Greyhound
Italian Greyhound, an Italian breed, looks like it walked straight off a fashion runway. Purina mentions them as the smallest of all sighthounds, but they rule the hearts of many.
They were very popular among the royalty and nobility of ancient Rome. Moreover, they were often depicted in sculpture, and by the first half of the 19th century, they entered the United Kingdom.
Miniature Greyhounds
Italian Greyhounds are miniature versions of Greyhounds, characterized by their similar elegance and style. The hallmark of this breed is its fine-boned, long legs. They blend the charm of lap dogs with the traits of hounds from ancient Roman times.
Cat-Like Behavior
IGs, at times, behave like cats. They love high places and also enjoy perching on furniture or snuggling in blankets.
Plus, these dogs have a cuddly nature that makes them feel like a graceful blend of both cat and dog. Indeed, these dogs are active, but they don’t need too much exercise.
5. Lagotto Romagnolo
The Lagotto Romagnolo is an Italian water dog of medium size, bred for hunting waterfowl. At first glance, people are drawn to their beautiful, curly coats.
These unique coats not only enhance the appearance of the dog but also keep them warm and protected, as they are water-resistant.
Playful and Affectionate Nature
The Lagotto Romagnolo has a playful and affectionate temperament. Therefore, they thrive in a family environment and often become best friends. They are also intelligent and eager to please their owners, which makes them quick learners.
Keen Sense of Smell
Although these dogs are not scent hounds, they have a keen sense of smell. Additionally, Lagottos are good at digging. So they are experts and finding hidden delicacies.
6. Maremma Sheepdog
Hills Pet reports that the Maremma sheepdog is also an ancient breed originating from Italy. For centuries, this breed has been used as a livestock guardian.
However, the dog remains popular in Italy and continues to serve its traditional roles. It is worth noting that the American Kennel Club has not yet recognized this breed.
LiveStock Guardin
These dogs are very skillful as livestock guardians. With natural herding instincts, Maremma sheepdogs find a great purpose in herding the flock.
Stubborn Streak
Keep in mind that these dogs are intelligent, but they are stubborn as well. So it isn’t easy to train and socialize them. Looking at this, the early socialization of a puppy becomes crucial.
7. Neapolitan Mastiff
The Neapolitan mastiff is another amazing dog hailing from Italy. It is a large mastiff-type dog with an astounding appearance.
These dogs often get in trouble while navigating stairs, particularly when they are puppies. They are also an ancient breed, honoured for serving in the Roman army.
Lose and Wrinkled Skin
The Neapolitan mastiff has loose skin, particularly around its head, face, and neck. It’s loose skin and wrinkles that add to the breed’s charm.
Small life expectancy
Sadly, these amazing pups have a short life expectancy. They only live 7 to 9 years, which is much less than the average dog’s life. During their life, they are prone to various health issues. Pet parents must take them for regular medical check-ups.
8. Spinone Italiano
Are you fond of Italian dog breeds that are not only loving companions but also very active? We have Spinone Italiano for you.
It is a medium to large-sized dog that has been bred for hunting, tracking, and pointing. They are not only good working dogs but also wonderful family pets.
Unique Facial Hairs
It is easy to identify these dogs, and there is a reason for it. They have wairy coats, and unique hairs on their face. Moreover, they do have beards that distinguish them from other dogs.
Versatility in Hunting
Although they were built as hunting dogs, they also have outstanding tracking and retrieving abilities. These traits really showcase their versatility in the field.
9. Volpino Italiano
Hailing from Italy, Volpino Italiano may not be as popular as others, but it has much more to bring to the table.
This breed is getting rare, and only a few thousand dogs are left in the entire world. Weighing up to 9 pounds, these couch potatoes are loving family companions.
Excel in Canine Sport
They are small dogs, but they are full of energy. Therefore, they excel in canine sports. Plus, these pups can be your walking partner.
Good With Other Pets
If a Volpino is properly trained and socialized at a young age, it tends to behave well with other pets. It is essential to monitor them once they are playing with large pets.
Conclusion
Italian dog breeds are more than just pets. They are loyal companions with rich histories and unique personalities. From strong protectors like the Cane Corso to playful lap dogs just like the Bolognese, each breed brings something special. So if you are in search of a watchdog, a hunting partner, or a cuddly friend, Italian breeds bring charm, intelligence, and love into any home.
