Dogs are basically the crowned champions of pet popularity in the U.S., but for some of us, loving dogs comes with a side of sneezing, itching, and questionable eye-watering. Yep, allergies and pups don’t always play nice. Enter the magical world of hypoallergenic dogs: those rare (and amazing) furballs bred to cause fewer allergic reactions.
But let’s clear up a little myth—no dog is 100% allergen-free. Sorry, folks. Even the fluffiest hypoallergenic breeds still have dander, saliva, and other sneaky allergens hiding in their coats. The secret? These breeds usually sport non-shedding, low-dander coats, meaning fewer surprises in your tissues. So if you’re dreaming of cuddles without the sneeze attack, stick around.
We’re about to spill the tea on the best breeds for allergies—because everyone deserves a furry friend, even if your nose begs to differ!
Best Dog Breeds for Allergies
1. Afghan Hound
Meet the Afghan Hound—the runway model of dogs with a sleek, silky coat and slender frame. One of the fastest breeds, they’re built for speed but stay loyal and loving to family, though a bit reserved with strangers, making early socialization key.
Despite their glamorous look, Afghan Hounds are calm and independent with a touch of goofy charm once they warm up. Quiet and well-suited for apartments, they still need about two hours of daily exercise—walks, swims, or off-leash runs to satisfy their strong prey drive.
Their stunning coat requires regular brushing to prevent mats, plus occasional baths. Keep their long ear hair clean and dry to avoid infections, and a top-knot can help keep hair out of the way during mealtime.
Quick Afghan Hound Facts
Hypoallergenic-ish: Their silky coat traps dander, and shedding is minimal—great news for allergy sufferers!
Speedy and agile hunters with a strong prey drive—fenced yards are a must.
It’s not ideal around small pets like rabbits or guinea pigs (sorry, little guys!).
Orvis states Afghan Hounds are the perfect blend of elegance, independence, and athleticism. If you’ve got the time for exercise and the patience for grooming, this majestic pup will win your heart—and maybe your sofa, too.
2. Bedlington Terrier
Meet the Bedlington Terrier—a quirky little dog that looks like a tiny sheep but carries itself like royalty. With their curly coat, tufted ears, and stylish topknot, they’re equal parts classy and charming.
Originally fearless vermin hunters, these hardy pups now prefer cozy naps on your comfiest rug. Affectionate and devoted, they thrive on human company and can get a bit dramatic if left alone too long.
Bonus: their low-shedding, hypoallergenic coat makes them a great choice for allergy sufferers who want all the snuggles with less sneeze.
Quick Bedlington Terrier Bits
Size: Around 16 inches tall, 17–23 lbs of adorable
Coat: Curly, soft + crisp texture; minimal shedding
Colors: Blue, sandy, liver, tan combos—and yes, that fancy blue is trending
Temperament: Sweet, loyal, and a little dramatic when left solo
Fun Fact
Once prized by nobles and now loved by allergy-prone dog parents, the Bedlington Terrier is a true original—a “lamb in dog’s clothing” who’s just as happy chasing tennis balls as they are lounging in style. Add one to your pack, and prepare for daily compliments (and maybe a few double-takes at the dog park).
3. Bichon Frise
Meet the Bichon Frise—a tiny cloud of joy that bounces through life with a wagging tail and endless charm. These pint-sized pups blend playful energy with affectionate sweetness, sporting their signature cotton-ball curls and a personality that’s equal parts sass and sunshine. Once stars of circus acts and royal courts, Bichons were truly born to entertain.
Though small in stature (just 9 to 12 inches tall), they bring big enthusiasm and even bigger hearts. Highly intelligent and eager to learn, these little social butterflies love showing off tricks, especially when treats or applause are involved.
If you want a pup that thrives on attention and fits seamlessly into an active household, the Bichon Frise is a perfect match.
Among hypoallergenic dog breeds, Bichons stand out as an excellent choice for pet parents concerned about allergies. Their soft, fluffy white coat sheds very little and produces less dander, the main culprit behind allergy symptoms, meaning fewer allergens in your home.
Quick facts to know
Requires daily brushing to keep their cloud-like coat free of mats and tangles
Regular grooming is essential—think spa days for your furry friend
Puppies may come in subtle shades of gray, buff, or apricot, like pastel popcorn
Petplan states that with their bright eyes, alert expression, and photogenic floppy ears; Bichon Frises are more than just pets—they’re living, breathing plush toys with a knack for stealing hearts (and the occasional snack). Give them love and care, and they’ll reward you with endless affection and just the right amount of drama.
4. Coton de Tulear
With a name as fancy as Coton de Tulear, you’d expect a diva—but what you get is a total sweetheart in a cotton ball coat. Hailing from Madagascar and nicknamed the “Royal Dog,” this small, hypoallergenic breed is beloved for its cuddly vibes and clown-like charm.
Cotons are companion dogs through and through. They’re known for their goofy antics, bright eyes, and that expressive little face that seems to say, “Where’s my treat?” They’re playful and intelligent without being overly needy, making them great for families, singles, and yes, even your cat (if proper introductions are made).
Their cotton-like fur sheds very little, which helps reduce allergens and pet dander in your home. However, their coat does require frequent grooming to prevent mats and keep it looking its signature fluffy best.
While no dog is completely allergen-free, the Coton’s low-shedding coat makes it a smart pick for pet parents seeking a lovable companion with fewer allergy concerns.
5. Giant Schnauzer
Meet the Giant Schnauzer: a big-brained, moustachioed powerhouse with a bark that means business and a heart full of loyalty. Despite their “giant” name, these pups just miss the official giant dog category (they max out at around 85 pounds), but don’t tell them that—they’ve got giant personalities and even bigger energy levels.
Originally bred to guard butcher shops and drive cattle, Giant Schnauzers still carry that working dog DNA. They thrive with a job to do, whether it’s herding your kids to the kitchen or fetching tennis balls like a pro.
Got a backyard? Great. Got endless energy? Even better. These dogs love long hikes, jogs, and anything that’ll tire them out before bedtime (good luck). Try a ball launcher to give your arm a break!
Now, let’s talk grooming. That signature wiry double coat isn’t just for looks—it needs regular clipping, hand-stripping, or brushing to stay in shape. The good news? Their hair sheds very little, making them one of the biggest breeds considered hypoallergenic.
But remember, pet allergies are mostly triggered by dander and a dog’s saliva, so no dog is totally sneeze-proof.
Fun Fact:
“Schnauzer” literally means “snout” in German, a nod to their iconic bearded mug. Honestly, no one rocks facial hair like this dog.
6. Irish Water Spaniel
If a teddy bear and a fish had a baby, it might be the Irish Water Spaniel. With tight, liver-coloured curls, bright eyes, and a distinctive “rat tail,” these water-loving dogs are unique. Bred in 1830s Ireland to retrieve waterfowl, they’re all about fun, adventure, and loyalty.
Don’t be fooled by their fancy topknot—these dogs are full of energy and intelligence. Whether it’s dock diving, long walks, or fetch, they thrive on activity and have the stamina to keep up with you.
While no breed is completely hypoallergenic, their low-shedding coat suits some allergy sufferers. Regular brushing and grooming are essential to prevent mats and keep their coat healthy.
Irish Water Spaniels are social yet independent, needing both mental and physical stimulation. With early training and socialization, they become playful, obedient companions—but be ready for their high energy and zoomies!
7. Maltese
Don’t let that dainty frame and silky white coat fool you—the Maltese is a bold little pup packed with personality. Fierce, playful, and just the right amount of dramatic, this ancient toy breed has been stealing hearts (and laps) for centuries.
Back in the day, fancy ladies carried them in their sleeves like fluffy accessories. Honestly, same. The Maltese may be small, but it’s all heart—and maybe a little sass.
As noted by Hillspet, they’re affectionate and gentle, making them great cuddle buddies, but also alert enough to be your personal pint-sized security system. Just be mindful with little kids; they prefer polite playmates over chaos gremlins.
With a floaty, almost regal trot and a head held high, the Maltese moves like it knows it’s cute. Its elegant neck and well-proportioned frame give it an almost ornamental vibe, especially when that glorious coat brushes the floor like a miniature runway model.
8. Poodle
Think Poodles are just posh pooches in fancy cuts? Think again! These clever pups were originally bred to retrieve waterfowl — yep, they’re working dogs with serious skills.
Known for their smarts and lively personalities, Poodles come in three sizes: Standard, Miniature, and Toy. Plus, they’re popular parents of lovable crossbreeds like the Cockapoo.
Poodles have a curly, lamb’s-wool-like coat that requires daily brushing and professional grooming every six weeks to stay tangle-free and healthy. Their hair—not fur—sheds very little, making them a better option for some allergy sufferers, though no dog is completely hypoallergenic.
Poodles are the life of the family party — friendly, playful, and always ready to join the fun. They’re fiercely loyal, love their humans, and get along well with kids and other pets (especially with some early socializing). Just a heads-up: they can be a bit wary of strangers and might bark to say “Hey, who’s that?” — but a little training and exercise usually keeps that in check.
Fun fact:
Poodle hair keeps growing like human hair and can react to things like hormonal changes — so don’t be surprised if your girl’s coat changes after puppies.
If you want a clever, loving dog with plenty of personality and a signature hairstyle, the Poodle’s your perfect match — just be ready to brush that fabulous coat!
9. Portuguese Water Dog
The Portuguese Water Dog (PWD) is a muscular, energetic breed built for action. They thrive with active families who can meet their daily exercise needs. Loyal, smart, and full of personality, they’re natural working dogs with a strong love for water and swimming.
Standing 17 to 23 inches tall, males being larger, PWDs grow quickly and reach full size by eight months. Their sturdy build and webbed feet make them excellent swimmers, often diving enthusiastically for toys or sticks.
As noted by American kennel Club (AKC), PWDs have water-resistant, low-shedding coats in either tight curls or wavy locks, making them allergy-friendly. Coat colors range from black and brown to black-and-white, with the latter showing bluish skin underneath. Grooming needs involves daily brushing, regular baths, and professional trims, typically styled as a “lion clip” or “retriever clip.”
Intelligent and independent, PWDs crave mental and physical stimulation. They enjoy family life and dislike loneliness. Without enough activity, they may resort to chewing or digging.
True to their name, water is their favourite playground. Whether at lakes, pools, or beaches, they can swim for hours and love every splash.
Conclusion
In conclusion, when managing dog allergies, it’s important to understand that not all dogs produce the same amount of pet allergens. Certain breeds, such as the American Hairless Terrier, Chinese Crested (a popular hairless variety), and the Peruvian Inca Orchid, naturally produce fewer allergens thanks to their minimal or absent dog coat.
Similarly, soft-coated breeds like the Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier and affectionate breeds like the Shih Tzu with silky hair may be better tolerated by allergy sufferers due to their unique coat types.
Breeds such as the Kerry Blue Terrier, Spanish Water Dog, and various Schnauzer breeds—including the Miniature and Standard Schnauzer—often have wiry coats that trap fewer allergens. While dogs’ fur and coat type play a significant role in allergen production, using HEPA filters and air purifiers can further reduce allergens in living environments.
Ultimately, choosing the right breed involves balancing the dog’s coat characteristics with your immune system’s sensitivity to dog allergies. By selecting from these hypoallergenic options and maintaining a clean home, allergy sufferers can enjoy the companionship of a small dog or larger breeds without the common skin rashes or discomfort often caused by pet allergens.
