Losing a beloved pet is never easy, especially when they have been there from the very beginning, growing up alongside you, becoming a part of your daily life.
There is a particular kind of grief that comes with saying goodbye to a dog, one that does not quite fit into words but sits quietly in the chest for a very long time.
While every dog holds a special place in the hearts of the people who love them. Some breeds stand out not just for their sweet and devoted nature, but for the memories they share for a long time. These longest living dog breeds do not just share your home; they make your life more joyful and a little less lonely.
People choose to open their homes and hearts to these remarkable dog breeds with the longest lifespan. Because love is worth it. Every single time. In this guide, you’ll also find their common health issues and care tips to ensure they stick around with a healthy lifespan.
Remarkable Dog Breeds That Live the Longest, Happiest Lives
1. Dachshund
Life Expectancy: 12-16 years
The Dachshund, nicknamed the ‘wiener dog’, is a small dog breed like no other, truly one of a kind. Funnily enough, their long torso and short legs give them quite an animated look. Originally bred for hunting, these little dogs were built to track and pursue.
Dachshunds are incredibly devoted to their families, which most owners find completely endearing. They’re also smart and protective, which makes them excellent watchdogs too, as stated by Britannica.
Common Health Concerns
Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) due to their long spine
Obesity, which worsens their spinal problems
Progressive retinal atrophy (inherited eye disease)
Dental Disease
Care Needs
Proper diet and regular exercise are important to keep them at a healthy weight. Also, make sure they don’t jump on and off furniture, as it can place stress on the back. Use ramps instead. Grooming is simple, as a quick weekly brush and occasional bath will be enough.
2. Chihuahua
Life Expectancy: 14-18 years
The Chihuahua is living proof that attitude is not proportional to size. They’re one of the longest living dog breeds with a feisty personality. Chis were bred specifically to be a companion, but according to PetMD, they actually make even better lap dogs.
Bold and brave, and completely unbothered by their own tiny size, these little pups dare to challenge large dogs. Famous for their impressive longevity, Chihuahuas can easily make it to nearly two decades.
Common Health Concerns
Hypoglycemia, especially in very small breeds
Heart diseases like Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) and Mitral Valve Disease (MVD)
Dental Disease
Luxating Patella (kneecap shifts out of alignment)
Care Needs
Maintaining a healthy weight protects their joints and avoids other breed-specific issues. Mental stimulation with puzzle toys or interactive play can control their sassy attitude. Dental care is important. Brush teeth 3-5 times per week for dental hygiene. Coat care requires occasional brushing and bathing.
3. Miniature Poodle
Life Expectancy: 10-18 years
The Miniature Poodle may sound like the tiniest type of Poodle, but surprise! They’re slightly larger than Toy Poodles. Smartest of all and remarkably athletic, Poodles are one of the most popular dog breeds in the world. They were bred as water retrievers in Germany.
Mini Poodles are energetic and affectionate, living a joyful life till their late teens. Best thing is that they’re hypoallergenic breeds, so a treat for owners who require a low-allergen and long living companion.
Common Health Concerns
Progressive retinal atrophy
Hip dysplasia
Addison’s disease
Epilepsy
Care Needs
Proper care can significantly impact your Poodle’s lifespan. Annual eye and hip evaluations help catch breed-specific conditions early. Keeping their minds stimulated is just as important as physical exercise. Their curly coat grows continuously and requires professional grooming every 6-8 weeks, along with regular brushing at home to prevent mats.
4. Shih Tzu
Life Expectancy: 10-18 years
The Shih Tzu is a tiny dog with a long, silky coat and large, soulful eyes. Developed as a royal companion and raised in comfort, these little lion dogs carry a noble, confident demeanor. Like some other breeds with the longest lifespan, the Shih Tzu also tends to live a good lifespan of 18 years.
Shih Tzus are genuinely happy dogs that seem to approach life with a contentment that’s always contagious. Some Shih Tzu people say that their easygoing temperament keeps stress levels low.
Common Health Concerns
Eye problems, including corneal ulcers
Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome
Hip dysplasia
Dental disease
Care Needs
Routine veterinary care can help manage breathing issues before they become serious. Also, eye cleaning and monitoring are essential, as their eyes are vulnerable to irritation. Their long, flowy coat requires regular grooming to keep their coat and skin in a healthy condition.
5. Miniature Schnauzer
Life Expectancy: 12-15 years
Smallest of the three Schnauzer breeds, Miniature Schnauzers are friendly dogs with wiry hair and bushy eyebrows. AKC states them as a long-lived, healthy breed. These dogs were originally developed to hunt vermin on farms. Today, they make excellent family pets.
These smart, spirited dogs are sometimes stubborn enough to keep things interesting. Friendly with families, trainable enough to impress, these dogs are comfortable in every living space. Add those famously expressive eyebrows, and you have one of the most entertaining small breeds alive!
Common Health Concerns
Pancreatitis
Bladder stones
Hyperlipidemia
Eye conditions, including cataracts
Care Needs
A healthy diet is absolutely critical for this breed, as high-fat foods can exacerbate their health issues. Feed them a balanced diet. Miniature Schnauzers need training and socialization from an early age to avoid mischief in adulthood. Their wiry coat rarely sheds, so brushing them several times a week can keep them neat and healthy.
6. Papillon
Life Expectancy: 13-15 years
The Papillon is one of the most obedient and agile of all toy breeds. This fact catches people off guard when they first encounter one. Papillons are also known as ‘butterfly dogs’ because of their distinctive butterfly-shaped ears, which are adored by many dog enthusiasts worldwide.
They’re happy, alert, and friendly dogs that are neither shy nor aggressive, which sounds simple enough until you see them on an agility course. Hill’s Pet describes their eager-to-please nature as one of those qualities that make Papillons an absolute favorite.
Common Health Concerns
Patellar luxation
Von Willebrand disease
Progressive retinal atrophy
Low blood sugar
Care Needs
Papillons are highly active breeds that (despite being small in size) require at least an hour of exercise. Basic hygiene care, such as ears, nails, and teeth, should be routinely checked. It is recommended to take your Papillon to the vet from an early age to have it examined. Although long-haired, they’re low maintenance when it comes to upkeep, requiring only a few brushings and bathing sessions.
7. Maltese
Life Expectancy: 12-15 years
Maltese are gentle, playful, and charming white dogs that have been a prized companion for centuries. They are one of the oldest dog breeds, originating 2500 years ago. Small, adaptable, and utterly devoted to the people they love, Maltese dogs fit into your life naturally.
Considered one of the healthiest dog breeds overall, these ancient breeds generally live a good lifespan of 15 years. These toy breeds have a playful and affectionate nature with a sweet temperament that makes them wonderful pets for families, singles, and seniors alike.
Common Health Concerns
Heart issues, including heart murmurs
Dental issues
Luxating patella
Liver shunts
Care Needs
Maltese dogs are susceptible to obesity, which puts unnecessary strain on their overall health, so diet management is extremely important for their long life. Daily brushing is non-negotiable for that beautiful, long coat. Maltese are prone to separation anxiety, so keep them engaged with mental exercises and physical stimulation.
8. Bichon Frise
Life Expectancy: 12-15 years
The Bichon Frise is a small but sturdy dog, identical to the Maltese in appearance (just more plushy). These peppy and affectionate dogs get along with everyone they encounter. This teensy little cotton ball is not just friendly but also long-lived, which means you get more years of that fun and love.
These people pleasers thrive on companionship and may make it to 18 years with proper care and maintenance. Bichon Frises are easy to live with, and their small stature is adaptable to any living environment.
Common Health Concerns
Patellar luxation
Cataracts
Ear infections and skin allergies
Bladder stones
Care Needs
The Bichon Frises enjoy daily activity for at least 20-30 minutes, to keep them mentally satisfied. WebMD suggests taking them for a vet visit once a year, unless any potential issue occurs. Regular skin and coat checks during grooming sessions help catch early signs of allergic reactions. Their white, fluffy coat requires brushing several times a week to prevent matting.
9. Pomeranian
Life Expectancy: 12-16 years
The Pomeranian, also known as the Pom Poms, is a bold and bright dog with a vivacious personality. Poms look similar to a tiny cub due to their foxlike face and erect ears. These cute little dogs have an amazing breeding history from some of the best sled and working dogs in Germany and Poland.
The American Pomeranian Club calls it an extroverted breed, which makes both excellent companions and show dogs. These loyal dogs also seem to have a protective nature, which surely came from their ancestors. Though it is not a guard dog, even if it tries to be.
Common Health Concerns
Alopecia X (painless disorder)
Luxating patella
Epilepsy
Teeth and gum issues
Care Needs
Poms need to satisfy their energetic nature, so daily short walks combined with play sessions are strongly recommended. In addition, daily tooth brushing is essential. A frequent visit for professional dental cleaning will be great too. Their dense double coat requires brushing at least three to four times per week.
10. Lhasa Apso
Life Expectancy: 12-15 years
Lhasa Apsos are loyal and confident dogs, originally bred as watchdogs for Buddhist monks. This breed was initially called the ‘Bark Lion Sentinel Dog’, which perfectly describes its courageous nature. Loyal to their families, these dog breeds live with devotion that every pet parent craves!
The Royal Kennel Club states that Lhasa Apsos are one of the first breeds to be used as companion dogs. They form deep bonds with their families while being self-reliant enough to stay free and confident throughout their lives.
Common Health Concerns
Kidney disease
Ear infections
Allergies and skin issues
Hip dysplasia
Care Needs
Lhasas are fairly active breeds, which means they don’t need a lot of exercise. Yearly veterinary care is important to monitor overall health conditions. This can stop developing diseases before they progress. Their long coat will absolutely require daily brushing and some hair clipping, so their beautiful hair doesn’t bother their eyes.
Conclusion
There is something special about these longest living breeds. These dogs stay no matter what. They show up for your bad days without being asked, grow alongside you with the same devotion as day one. These ordinary moments become permanent for life, how sadistic and lovely at the same time!
But having a new pup doesn’t mean that you have to mourn over its life; it’s the companionship and love you gain from it. For its long-term well-being, it’s crucial to do annual checkups for potential health problems and give them prescribed veterinary medicine.
If you want to explore more breeds with big personalities and long lifespan, try reading about Jack Russell Terrier, Shiba Inu, and Chinese Cresteds, or large breeds like Australian Cattle Dogs and Australian Shepherds. And yes, don’t forget to take pet insurance before owning one.
