When we think about owning a dog, we often imagine them as free-spirited and energetic animals who need plenty of space to run around in their day-to-day lives in order to be happy. That thought alone can make us hesitate to get a dog, because we assume that we wouldn’t be able to keep our beloved pets happy in our small space.
Well, here’s the good news. Many absolutely fantastic dog breeds will not mind living in a compact home or apartment. These precious breeds can bring overwhelming joy to our small spaces.
Let’s explore these precious breeds and discuss the unique characteristics that make them so special.
Did you know?
According to research, smaller dogs have a much longer life span compared to larger dogs, living up to 15 years.
Ideal Dog Breeds for Compact City Home Owners
1. Chihuahua

Chihuahuas are tiny little dogs who are adorable and have a personality larger than their size. They are often feisty with an attitude.
According to the AKC, they usually have low exercise requirements and can live happily in a smaller space. They get enough exercise just by running after and following their human around.

The best part is that because Chihuahuas are so small, you can take them wherever you want, even on long walks. If they seem tired or out of breath, you can just easily pick them up and carry them home.
Fun Fact
Chihuahuas have a large brain-to-body size ratio compared to other breeds, making them exceptionally alert and bright.
2. Bulldog

A Bulldog is a short, muscular dog with a wide stance and that signature “flat face“. Their wrinkled appearance gives them a grumpy look. But their nature is actually very sweet once you get to know them.
Bulldogs do not bark excessively, and that’s why they are amazing for apartment living or compact homes. However, just because they don’t bark often doesn’t mean that they don’t make any noise. They snort and snore throughout the whole day, but not in an obnoxiously loud way.

According to PetMD, Bulldogs can have some health problems due to their short snout, such as Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS), which causes breathing abnormalities. So, it is important to keep them at a healthy weight to reduce their symptoms.
Fun Fact
Bulldogs get their name from the English Sport of Bullbaiting, which involved tethering the bull to a stake on the ground and encouraging dogs to try and bite the bull’s nose.
3. Pug

Pugs are a toy breed. They have an affectionate nature and are ideal for city life. They are friendly and love to get attention from their owners. They love to be included in daily activities around the house.
Living in an apartment is easy with them. However, they have high energy levels and do need some exercise and mental stimulation, so make sure to take them outside every day for their playtime. Otherwise, they may show destructive behaviors.

Pugs usually require minimal grooming as they have a short coat. However, Pugs do shed twice a year, and if you want to keep them neat and clean, then regular brushing and occasional baths are recommended during that time.
Fun Fact
Pugs are one of the oldest dog breeds, with their origins dating back to 400 BCE. Buddhist Monks took them as pets in Chinese Monasteries.
4. Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu is a furry Tibetan toy breed, which is perfectly suited as an apartment dog. They are small, furry, and straight up adorable.

According to WebMD, Shih Tzus need regular grooming and maintenance to keep them healthy. It is essential to brush their double coat daily to keep it free of mats and tangles. Using a good-quality wire brush is essential for maintaining a healthy coat. Owners often get a short haircut for this breed to keep the grooming process easy.

In terms of personality, Shih Tzus prove to be very loyal to their families. Their affectionate nature and calm temperament make them ideal family dogs.
Fun Fact
The name Shih Tzu translates to “lion dog”, as they were bred by imperial breeders in China centuries ago to look like lions. They were treasured among Chinese royalty and were given as gifts.
5. Bichon Frise

The Bichon Frise is a small, fluffy bundle of joy with a cheerful personality that brightens any room. They are known for their soft and fluffy coat. Their small size makes them perfect for urban environments.
Bichon Frise are generally social dogs and bond deeply with their owners. So, keep in mind that they should not be left alone for long periods of time because they can develop separation anxiety.

They are very easy to train and respond well to positive reinforcement while training. As with any other breed, early socialization is recommended for them to ensure desirable behavior as they grow into adults.
Fun Fact
Bichon Frise has a hypoallergenic coat, making it popular among people with allergies.
6. Havanese

The Havanese is a lively and charming little dog that turns heads everywhere it goes. Their prominent features, such as their big brown eyes, curled tail, and silky coat, make them unique and special.
They have a long and fluffy coat that can be quite high-maintenance. Due to this, their owner has to commit to daily brushing and occasional baths to keep their coat clean and healthy.

Unfortunately, they can develop certain health problems such as eye disorders, deafness, and patellar luxation. Hence, regular vet visits are non-negotiable to ensure optimal health of this breed.
Fun Fact
Havanese were once cherished companions of the Cuban Aristocracy and were often called “Velcro dogs” because they love staying close to their owners and spend a lot of time with them.
7. Dachshund

Dachshunds are famously nicknamed the “hot dog”. They look very unique because of their long silhouette and short legs. They are a compact breed that is suitable for urban environments.

Most people assume that they do not require much exercise other than running around the house. But that is not the case; they require proper training and regular daily exercise to keep their back and neck muscles strong and healthy.

They are very intelligent but are often difficult to train because of their stubborn nature. Patience and consistency, combined with positive reinforcement, are key to training them.
Fun Fact
A Dachshund named “Chanel” held the world record for being the world’s oldest dog until 2009. It lived up to 21 years.
Conclusion
The breeds listed above are suitable for people living in a compact space. Such urban dogs will live a happy, long, and prosperous life even in a small home, so city dwellers do not have to hold themselves back from getting a canine companion just because they have limited outdoor space.
Finding the right breed is the most important step for those accustomed to city living. While most dogs can adapt well to urban life, choosing the specific breed that matches your energy levels and requirements ensures that they become a happy part of your daily routine.
These breeds will bring a great deal of love and excitement into your life and will become an important part of your daily routine.
If you want to look up other dogs fit for urban living, including both small breeds and gentle giants, you can further look up the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, French Bulldog, Boston Terrier, Cocker Spaniel, and Great Dane.
