Pups that encode centuries of lineage. There are some dogs that are often admired due to their unique appearances and deep roots in history. These friends have not only shared a common path with us but also evolved themselves and remained resilient.
Though the rare breeds are native to their places but collectively these breeds are represented in every corner of the world, whether it’s the tiger dog from Japan or the Canaan dog from the Middle East.
Did you know that another rare dog breed New Guinea singing dog, has the ability to climb trees?
Let’s read more about their versatility and how they have evolved through history and human connection.
Best Exotic Dog Breeds You Must Know About
1. Mudi
Jack of all Trades; the Hungarian farm dog has been bred since the 19th century and was nearly extinct due to different casualties of World War I.
Currently, there are no more than a few thousand Mudi around the world. This dog breed is famous for its hard work, intelligence, and amiable nature, says AKC.
Mudi primarily herds sheep as well as cattle and also guards them. Therefore, it is preferred for herding rather than companionship or competitions. These dogs are not excessively forceful and show devotion to their family members by protecting them.
This medium-sized dog is an active breed that needs lots of exercise to burn off the energy. They need strenuous activities and dog sports. These canines are excellent in agility.
Owing to a strong prey drive, they show powerful jumps and are prone to digging as well. These smart dogs respond positively to training.
2. Otterhound
As the name suggests, this ancient breed was bred to hunt otters in England during medieval times. Since the otters preyed on the fish in the rivers of England, the inhabitants had to wait for the Fall to hunt the fish. Otterhound was the saviour for them, thanks to their webbed feet.
This swimming breed has long and shaggy water-resistant fur, webbing in toes, and a great sense of smell, highlights PetMD.
This dog breed has a boisterous nature, which means they may knock people off balance during jumping. Despite their large size, these affectionate dogs make excellent companions and love snuggling.
Leash training and early socialization are vital for this rare breed, as the curious nature may become a trouble for you. The puppies are lively and need physical and mental stimulation. The owners can go with them for long walks, obedience classes, and agility to channelize their energy.
3. Dandie Dinmont Terrier
The Dandie, a name inspired by a Sir Walter Scott novel. Dandie Dinmont Terriers are considered among the rarest dog breeds.
The dog lovers can identify them by the signature top knot of hair on the head, long body, and smooth, silky fur. These small and adorable dogs are as hardworking as their ancestors.
Terriers are known for being active and skittish, yet these dandies are true gentlemen. The amiable nature of these pups helps them to form bonds with their people. They are low-shedding dogs, but their curly coat needs grooming weekly to a monthly basis.
Their small frame makes them perfect family companions because they fit in anywhere with you. They make great friends with children and other dogs. However, strong prey drive can be a hurdle for them to get along with small animals. The energy needs are met by daily exercise, such as short walks.
4. Plott Hound
A hound breed that has a muscular body with droopy ears and a confident face. The glossy coat of the Plott hound comes in different shades of brindle. This rare dog breed is counted among the few coonhound breeds to be first bred in the US without English foxhound history as their forefathers.
These dogs have a combination of two personality traits; they can either be very loyal and loving with their families or alert and bold during a hunt.
They also have a strange balance of a stubborn and responsive nature. These protective dogs form close attachments with their humans and are better suitable to older children.
This breed is highly energetic and thrives in play sessions, long walks/jogs, and swimming. The sleek coat that is easy to clean and short in length makes these dogs a low-maintenance breed. The Plott hound is an intelligent dog, which makes training easy.
5. Cirneco Dell’Etna
With strong hunting instincts, this ancient breed was originally bred in Sicily, Italy. The streamlined physique with large erect ears, Cirneco dell’Etna, is cherished for its kind nature.
These sighthounds are breathtakingly swift, and are perfect for the owners who want to have a sport dog, neither too large nor dominating.
Being independent dogs, they love to spend some time alone. The active families with busy schedules can be the parents of Cirneco. However, they need ample time with you; otherwise, they may suffer from separation anxiety. This is a highly energetic breed and needs vigorous exercise.
They are not only physically strong but also highly intelligent dogs. They love to play puzzle games. Training with food-based rewards is easy with them.
Their calm and affectionate nature makes them excellent family dogs that get along well with other dogs if socialized early.
6. Lagotto Romagnolo
Also known as truffle-hunting dogs, they have existed for over a millennium. These dogs are considered to be one of the oldest dog breeds of all the water dogs. This unique breed originated from Romagna, a region of Italy. Lagooto means duck dog, as they were used to hunt for waterfowl.
Lagotto Romagnolo has a unique appearance with woolly curls that cover its body from head to tail. These rare dogs have a thick double coat that sheds minimally and resists water. This medium-sized breed excels in human companionship and is not wary of strangers due to its friendly nature.
These dogs are eager to please and quick learners. These mischievous pals should be well exercised so that one can avoid their undesirable behaviours like digging and barking.
As loyal companions, they have shifted from working dogs to relaxed partners, making them a popular breed in households.
7. Polish Lowland Sheepdog
The dense double coat with a shaggy texture covering the eyes of the Polish Lowland Sheepdog, which reflects a keen gaze mostly present in watchdogs. They are highly adaptable dogs and lovable friends of humans. These dogs are famous for their devotion and cheerful temperament.
The cute mop-like appearance protects these working dogs from rugged terrain and harsh weather. They were used to herd sheep on the farms with traits of intelligence, loyalty, and keen senses. The affectionate Polish Lowland Sheepdog forms close bonds with their ideal owners.
They bark frequently, which can be avoided by involving them in brain-stimulating games. This is a high-energy breed whose minimal need for physical exercise is met in two hours. These smart and strong-willed dogs make excellent pets in families who take care of their needs.
Conclusion
The novelty is irresistible, but you should be fully prepared and informed before adopting these rare breeds. Since they are not the typical dogs, you have to take care of them more than anything else. They may not stay calm indoors and crave adventures, as most of them do.
However, being rare does not mean they have nothing to offer other than a rich history. They are considered the most loyal ones to their humans. Choose your buddy smartly!
